混杂纤维UHPC的性能研究
Study on performance of hybrid fiber UHPC
关键词:
玄武岩纤维(BF);钢纤维(SF);力学性能;耐久性能;超高性能混凝土(UHPC)
Key words:
Basalt fiber(BF); Steel fiber(SF); Mechanical property; Durability; Ultra-high performance concrete(UHPC)
刊期:
2025年第6期
DOI:
10.19761/j.1000-4637.2025.06.047.06
文章编号:
基金项目:
国家自然科学基金项目(201011603)。
作者:
於亚辉1,孙有松1,康爱红2,*,吴正光2,刘 海2,董 虎2
单位:
1.江苏瑞沃建设集团有限公司,江苏 扬州225600;2.扬州大学 建筑科学与工程学院, 江苏 扬州225127
摘要
摘 要:研究了钢纤维(SF)与玄武岩纤维(BF)混掺对超高性能混凝土(UHPC)工作性、力学性能和耐久性能的影响。结果表明:掺入纤维会降低UHPC的流动性,与空白组相比,2.0%SF组UHPC的流动度降低了29.03%,1.5%BF+0.5%SF组UHPC的流动度降低了43.55%;SF与BF按适宜比例混杂,可以优化UHPC内部的微观结构,从而提高UHPC的力学性能和耐久性能,其中,0.5%BF+1.5%SF组UHPC的综合性能最佳。
Abstract: The influence of mixing steel fiber(SF) and basalt fiber(BF) on the workability, mechanical properties, and durability of ultra-high performance concrete(UHPC) was studied. The results indicate that the addition of fibers can reduce the fluidity of UHPC. Compared with the blank group, the fluidity of the 2.0%SF group UHPC decreases by 29.03%, and the fluidity of the 1.5%BF+0.5%SF group UHPC decreases by 43.55%. Mixing SF and BF in appropriate proportions can optimize the microstructure inside UHPC, thereby improving its mechanical properties and durability. Among them, the 0.5%BF+1.5%SF group of UHPC has the best comprehensive performance.
结论
SF与BF按适宜比例混杂,虽然对UHPC的工作性有一定的不利影响,但是可以产生协同作用,充分发挥各自优势,优化UHPC内部的微观结构,从而提高UHPC的力学性能和耐久性能。其中,0.5%BF+1.5%SF的掺量组合的综合性能相对较好,尤其是在提高抗折强度和劈裂抗拉强度方面有显著效果。
参考文献
[1] 翟雪强,李晓军.石屑制备超高性能混凝土力学性能试验研究[J].建筑结构,2023,53(5):58-62.
[2] JIN L,ZHANG R B,TIAN Y D,et al.Experimental investigation on static and dynamic mechanical properties of steel fiber reinforced ultra-high-strength concretes[J].Construction and Building Materials,2018,178:102-111.
[3] MENG W N,KHAYAT K.Effect of hybrid fibers on fresh properties, mechanical properties, and autogenous shrinkage of cost-effective UHPC[J].Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering,2018,30(4):002212.
[4] 高育欣,沈锐,程宝军,等.钢纤维搭配对超高性能混凝土拌合物性能的影响[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2019(1):55-60.
[5] WANG D,JU Y,SHEN H,et al.Mechanical properties of high performance concrete reinforced with basalt fiber and polypropylene fiber[J].Construction and Building Materials,2019,197:464-473.
[6] PEI Y,BING C,SHER A,et al.Experimental research on ductility enhancement of ultra-high performance concrete incorporation with basalt fibre,polypropylene fibre and glass fibre[J].Construction and Building Materials,2021,279:122489.
[7] 李福海,李继芸,唐慧琪,等.混杂纤维UHPC力学性能试验研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2022(8):56-59.
[8] 聂立力,周迅,熊伟.混杂纤维超高性能混凝土的弯曲力学性能研究[J].武汉工程大学学报,2024,46(3):330-336.
[9] 张鑫.钢纤维掺量对超高性能混凝土强度的影响分析[J].吉林水利,2025(2):25-29,34.
[10] 罗子微.混杂纤维增强复合材料的抗冲击性能及损伤识别研究[J].广州:广州大学,2024.
[11] 周阳阳,康爱红,吴帮伟,等.玄武岩纤维几何参数对SMA-5薄层罩面性能的影响[J].中国科技论文,2023,18(6):623-629.
[12] HUANG H H,GAO X J,WANG H,et al.Influence of rice husk ash on strength and permeability of ultra-high performance concrete[J].Construction and Building Materials,2017,149:621-628.
[13] XIE T,FANG C,ALI M M S,et al.Characterizations of autogenous and drying shrinkage of ultra-high performance concrete(UHPC): An experimental study[J].Cement and Concrete Composites,2018,91:156-173.
[14] SU A S,QIN L,ZHANG S J,et al.Effects of shrinkage reducing agent and expansive admixture on the volume deformation of ultrahigh performance concrete[J].Advances in Materials Science and Engineering,2017,217:1-7.
[15] LI Y,TAN K H,YANG E H.Influence of aggregate size and inclusion of polypropylene and steel fibers on the hot permeability of ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) at elevated temperature[J].Construction and Building Materials,2018,169:629-637.
[16] 唐静.低温环境下混凝土材料抗冻性能试验研究[D].天津:天津大学,2019.
[17] LIU J,WU C Q,LI J,et al.Projectile impact resistance of fibre-reinforced geopolymer based ultra-high performance concrete (G-UHPC)[J].Construction and Building Materials,2021,290:123189.
[18] 王成启,郭玉林,梁远博.钢纤维对超高性能混凝土性能的影响[J].水运工程,2022(9):22-26,34.
[19] 马明龙,杨合,白冰,等.聚甲醛纤维对超高性能混凝土力学性能的影响研究[J].混凝土,2022(11):101-105.
[20] 杨医博,夏英淦,刘少坤,等.铣削型钢纤维与超高性能混凝土的界面粘结性能研究[J].材料导报,2023,37(4):111-119.
引用本文
於亚辉,孙有松,康爱红,等.混杂纤维UHPC的性能研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2025(6):47-52.
YU Y H,SUN Y S,KANG A H,et al.Study on performance of hybrid fiber UHPC[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2025(6):47-52.
上一个: 高强索环-UHPC连接装配式RC圆形沉井的受力性能有限元分析
下一个: SF-PE纤维混杂水泥基材料抗折性能研究
相关文件