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粒化高炉矿渣代砂混凝土冻融试验
Freezing and Thawing Experiment of Granulated Blast Furnace Slag Fine Aggregate Concrete
2015年第5期
混凝土;细骨料;粒化高炉矿渣;冻融性能;自愈能力
Concrete; Fine aggregate; Granulated blast furnace slag; Freezing and thawing; Self-healing
2015年第5期
1000-4637(2015)05-07-04
国家自然科学基金项目(51268041)
石东升,丁晓宇
内蒙古工业大学,呼和浩特 010051

石东升,丁晓宇

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摘 要:探讨了粒化高炉矿渣代砂混凝土的冻融性能。通过冻融循环试验,用质量损失率及抗压强度来表征粒化高炉矿渣代砂混凝土的抗冻性,探索粒化高炉矿渣代替天然砂作为混凝土细骨料的可行性。试验结果表明,粒化高炉矿渣混凝土的冻融特性与普通河砂混凝土相似;在相同冻融循环作用下,粒化高炉矿渣混凝土抗压强度下降幅度较普通混凝土低,即粒化高炉矿渣混凝土的抗冻性优于普通混凝土。同时,对冻融循环作用后混凝土自愈性能做了试验,结果表明经过适当养护,粒化高炉矿渣混凝土与普通混凝土的抗压强度均能提高,具有一定的“自愈”能力。 Abstract: The frost resistance performance of granulated blast furnace slag fine aggregate concrete is discussed. By the freeze-thaw cycle experiment, the frost resistance performance of the granulated blast furnace slag concrete is evaluated by the quality loss rate and the compressive strength, and it is feasible that the granulated blast furnace slag replacing natural sand as fine aggregate in concrete is explored. By the test result, the frost resistance performance of granulated blast furnace slag concrete is similar to ordinary concrete. In the same freezing and thawing cycle condition, the compressive strength of granulated blast furnace slag concrete reduces more slowly than the ordinary concrete, in another word, the frost resistance performance of granulated blast furnace slag concrete is better than ordinary concrete. Moreover, the self-healing properties of granulated blast furnace slag concrete is discussed, as experimental results, the compressive strength of granulated blast furnace slag concrete and ordinary concrete can be improved when concrete is cured in suitable condition, namely the concrete has a certain "self-healing" ability.
英文名 : Freezing and Thawing Experiment of Granulated Blast Furnace Slag Fine Aggregate Concrete
刊期 : 2015年第5期
关键词 : 混凝土;细骨料;粒化高炉矿渣;冻融性能;自愈能力
Key words : Concrete; Fine aggregate; Granulated blast furnace slag; Freezing and thawing; Self-healing
刊期 : 2015年第5期
DOI :
文章编号 : 1000-4637(2015)05-07-04
基金项目 : 国家自然科学基金项目(51268041)
作者 : 石东升,丁晓宇
单位 : 内蒙古工业大学,呼和浩特 010051

石东升,丁晓宇

摘要
参数
结论
参考文献
引用本文

摘   要:探讨了粒化高炉矿渣代砂混凝土的冻融性能。通过冻融循环试验,用质量损失率及抗压强度来表征粒化高炉矿渣代砂混凝土的抗冻性,探索粒化高炉矿渣代替天然砂作为混凝土细骨料的可行性。试验结果表明,粒化高炉矿渣混凝土的冻融特性与普通河砂混凝土相似;在相同冻融循环作用下,粒化高炉矿渣混凝土抗压强度下降幅度较普通混凝土低,即粒化高炉矿渣混凝土的抗冻性优于普通混凝土。同时,对冻融循环作用后混凝土自愈性能做了试验,结果表明经过适当养护,粒化高炉矿渣混凝土与普通混凝土的抗压强度均能提高,具有一定的“自愈”能力。

Abstract: The frost resistance performance of granulated blast furnace slag fine aggregate concrete is discussed. By the freeze-thaw cycle experiment, the frost resistance performance of the granulated blast furnace slag concrete is evaluated by the quality loss rate and the compressive strength, and it is feasible that the granulated blast furnace slag replacing natural sand as fine aggregate in concrete is explored. By the test result, the frost resistance performance of granulated blast furnace slag concrete is similar to ordinary concrete. In the same freezing and thawing cycle condition, the compressive strength of granulated blast furnace slag concrete reduces more slowly than the ordinary concrete, in another word, the frost resistance performance of granulated blast furnace slag concrete is better than ordinary concrete. Moreover, the self-healing properties of granulated blast furnace slag concrete is discussed, as experimental results, the compressive strength of granulated blast furnace slag concrete and ordinary concrete can be improved when concrete is cured in suitable condition, namely the concrete has a certain "self-healing" ability.

关键词:
混凝土
细骨料
粒化高炉矿渣
冻融性能
自愈能力
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(1)随冻融循环次数增加,粒化高炉矿渣代砂混凝土和普通河砂混凝土抗压强度均有降低趋势。
(2)在相同条件下,普通河砂混凝土的抗压强度降幅较粒化高炉矿渣代砂混凝土高,说明粒化高炉矿渣代砂混凝土的抗冻性优于普通河砂混凝土。
(3)粒化高炉矿渣代砂混凝土和普通河砂混凝土经50次冻融循环作用养护后,在一定的养护条件下,其抗压强度均有增加趋势。
[1] 吴蓬,宪俊,胡术刚,等.粒化高炉矿渣胶凝性能活化研究进展[J].金属矿山,2012(436):157-161.
[2] Isa Yüksel,Omer Ozkan,Turban Bilir. Use of granulated blastfurnace slag in concrete as fine aggregate[J]. ACI Materials Journal,2006(3): 203-208.
[3] DEMIRBO(G)A. R., G(U)L. R. Production of high strength concrete by use of industrial by-products[J]. Building and Environment, 2006(8): 1124-1127. 
[4] Y(U)KSEL LBILIR T, (O)ZKAN O. Durability of concrete incorporating non-ground blast furnace slag and bottom ash as fine aggregate[J]. Building and environment, 2007(7): 2651-2659.
[5] 朱蓓蓉,於林峰,张树青,等. 矿渣代砂水泥砂浆及混凝土物理力学性能研究[J].建筑材料学报, 2008,11(4): 387-391.
[6] J.Stefan,M.Jacques,H.Hugues. SEM Observations of the Microstructure of Frost Deteriorated and Self-healed Concrete[J]. Cement and Concrete Research, 1995, 25(8): 1781-1790.
[7] 刘小艳, 姚武, 郑晓芳, 等. 混凝土损伤自愈合性能的试验研究[J]. 建筑材料学报, 2005, 8(20): 184-188.
[8] 李厚祥,唐春安,曾三海.混凝土裂缝自愈合特性研究[J].武汉理工大学学报,2007,26(3):27-29.

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