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多尺度超高韧性水泥基复合材料力学性能试验
Study on Mechanical Properties of Mutil-scale Ultra High Toughness Cementitious Composite Material
2015年第12期
多尺度;超高韧性水泥基复合材料;力学性能
Mutil-scale; Ultra high toughness cementitious composite; Mechanical performance
2015年第12期
1000-4637(2015)12-62-05
夏正兵1,蒋东升2
1.江苏城市职业学院(南通)建筑工程学院,226006;2.东南大学土木工程学院,南京210096

夏正兵1,蒋东升2

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摘 要:基于水泥基复合材料多尺度的结构特征,设计了一种由聚乙烯醇(PVA)纤维以及碳酸钙晶须增强的新型多尺度超高韧性水泥基复合材料(Mutil Scale- Ultra High Toughness Cementitious Composite,简称MS-UHTCC),并研究了16组MS-UHTCC配比的抗压强度和单轴拉伸性能,探讨了晶须和PVA纤维对水泥基的增强机理。结果表明:晶须的掺入可提高UHTCC的抗压强度、延性及抗拉强度, MS-UHTCC在单拉作用下表现出明显的应变硬化行为和多缝开裂模式,利用碳酸钙晶须和国产PVA配制廉价MS-UHTCC具有可行性。 Abstract: Based on structure characterastic of multi-scale cementitious composites, a new kind of multi-scale ultra high toughness cementitious (MS-UHTCC) is designed by polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fiber and calcium carbonate whisker. the compressive strength and mechanical properties uniaxial tension are studied through 16 series of MS-UHTCC proportions, and reinforced mechanism of PVA fiber and whisker on cementitious are discussed. The results indicate that the compressive strength, ductility and tensile strength of MS-UHTCC are enhanced by adding whisker, strain-hardening behavior and multiple cracking patterns of MS-UHTCC are achieved under uniaxial tension. The cheap MS-UHTCC is proposed by using CaCO3 whisker and domestic PVA fiber, which is feasible.
英文名 : Study on Mechanical Properties of Mutil-scale Ultra High Toughness Cementitious Composite Material
刊期 : 2015年第12期
关键词 : 多尺度;超高韧性水泥基复合材料;力学性能
Key words : Mutil-scale; Ultra high toughness cementitious composite; Mechanical performance
刊期 : 2015年第12期
DOI :
文章编号 : 1000-4637(2015)12-62-05
基金项目 :
作者 : 夏正兵1,蒋东升2
单位 : 1.江苏城市职业学院(南通)建筑工程学院,226006;2.东南大学土木工程学院,南京210096

夏正兵1,蒋东升2

摘要
参数
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参考文献
引用本文

摘   要:基于水泥基复合材料多尺度的结构特征,设计了一种由聚乙烯醇(PVA)纤维以及碳酸钙晶须增强的新型多尺度超高韧性水泥基复合材料(Mutil Scale- Ultra High Toughness Cementitious Composite,简称MS-UHTCC),并研究了16组MS-UHTCC配比的抗压强度和单轴拉伸性能,探讨了晶须和PVA纤维对水泥基的增强机理。结果表明:晶须的掺入可提高UHTCC的抗压强度、延性及抗拉强度, MS-UHTCC在单拉作用下表现出明显的应变硬化行为和多缝开裂模式,利用碳酸钙晶须和国产PVA配制廉价MS-UHTCC具有可行性。  

Abstract: Based on structure characterastic of multi-scale cementitious composites, a new kind of multi-scale ultra high toughness cementitious (MS-UHTCC) is designed by polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fiber and calcium carbonate whisker. the compressive strength and mechanical properties uniaxial tension are studied through 16 series of MS-UHTCC proportions, and reinforced mechanism of PVA fiber and whisker on cementitious are discussed. The results indicate that the compressive strength, ductility and tensile strength of MS-UHTCC are enhanced by adding whisker, strain-hardening behavior and multiple cracking patterns of MS-UHTCC are achieved under uniaxial tension. The cheap MS-UHTCC is proposed by using CaCO3 whisker and domestic PVA fiber, which is feasible.  

关键词:
多尺度;超高韧性水泥基复合材料;力学性能
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(1)碳酸钙晶须、聚乙烯醇(PVA)纤维形成多尺度工程设计水泥基复合材料(MS-UHTCC)具有可行性,MS-UHTCC具有受拉应变硬化和多裂缝开展的机制。
(2)碳酸钙晶须的微观增强和微观阻裂作用使得MS-UHTCC具有更高的强度和延性。
(3)通过多尺度纤维组合优化设计,可以实现利用廉价的碳酸钙晶须适量取代PVA纤维的目的。利用碳酸钙晶须和国产PVA纤维可以制备具有超高延性且较廉价的MS-UHTCC。
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[7] 汪卫,潘钻峰,孟少平,等.国产PVA纤维增强水泥基复合材料力学性能研究[J].工业建筑,2014,44:958-964. 
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