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高吸水性树脂对低水胶比混凝土性能的影响
Influence of Super Absorbing Polymer (SAP) on Performance of Concrete with Low Water-binder Ratio
2013年第7期
混凝土;高吸水性树脂;强度;保水性;电阻率;收缩
Concrete; Super absorbing polymer; Strength; Water retention; Electrical resistivity; Shrinkage
2013年第7期
1000-4637(2013)07-07-04
王立霞
河南建筑职业技术学院,河南省建筑工程学校,郑州 450064

王立霞

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摘 要:利用高吸水性树脂(SAP)引入数量不等的内养护水,研究了低水胶比混凝土强度、重量损失、电阻率和收缩的变化规律。结果表明,SAP的加入一定程度上降低了混凝土的抗压强度和劈裂抗拉强度,提高了混凝土的保水性,混凝土表面和内部的电阻率也有所下降,混凝土的自收缩大大降低,且混凝土的早期干缩也有所下降。 Abstract: By adding super absorbing polymer(SAP) into the concrete with low water-binder ratio as an internal curing agent, and by adding additional curing water to the concrete, the autogenous shrinkage of the concrete can be significantly reduced. The effects of the addition of SAP on the properties of the concrete with water-binder ratio 0.3 are investigated. The results show that the addition of SAP leads to the decrease of the compressive and tensile strength and the electrical resistivity. The water retention for the concrete incorporation SAP is higher compared to the concrete without SAP. The addition of SAP into the concrete with low water-binder ratio can remarkably reduce the autogenous shrinkage, and it can also decrease the early dry shrinkage of concrete.
英文名 : Influence of Super Absorbing Polymer (SAP) on Performance of Concrete with Low Water-binder Ratio
刊期 : 2013年第7期
关键词 : 混凝土;高吸水性树脂;强度;保水性;电阻率;收缩
Key words : Concrete; Super absorbing polymer; Strength; Water retention; Electrical resistivity; Shrinkage
刊期 : 2013年第7期
DOI :
文章编号 : 1000-4637(2013)07-07-04
基金项目 :
作者 : 王立霞
单位 : 河南建筑职业技术学院,河南省建筑工程学校,郑州 450064

王立霞

摘要
参数
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参考文献
引用本文

摘   要:利用高吸水性树脂(SAP)引入数量不等的内养护水,研究了低水胶比混凝土强度、重量损失、电阻率和收缩的变化规律。结果表明,SAP的加入一定程度上降低了混凝土的抗压强度和劈裂抗拉强度,提高了混凝土的保水性,混凝土表面和内部的电阻率也有所下降,混凝土的自收缩大大降低,且混凝土的早期干缩也有所下降。

Abstract: By adding super absorbing polymer(SAP) into the concrete with low water-binder ratio as an internal curing agent, and by adding additional curing water to the concrete, the autogenous shrinkage of the concrete can be significantly reduced. The effects of the addition of SAP on the properties of the concrete with water-binder ratio 0.3 are investigated. The results show that the addition of SAP leads to the decrease of the compressive and tensile strength and the electrical resistivity. The water retention for the concrete incorporation SAP is higher compared to the concrete without SAP. The addition of SAP into the concrete with low water-binder ratio can remarkably reduce the autogenous shrinkage, and it can also decrease the early dry shrinkage of concrete.

关键词:
混凝土;高吸水性树脂;强度;保水性;电阻率;收缩
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(1)掺入SAP作为内养护剂,降低了混凝土的抗压强度和劈裂抗拉强度,且SAP引入水量越多,强度降低幅度越大。
(2)掺入SAP内养护混凝土的保水性能优于未掺SAP的混凝土。通过SAP引入越多的内养护水,混凝土的重量损失越大。
(3)掺入SAP内养护混凝土表面和内部的电阻率均有所降低,14d前混凝土电阻率降低明显,14d后混凝土电阻率的降低趋缓。
(4)掺入SAP内养护混凝土的自收缩大大降低了,混凝土早期干缩有所降低,但随着龄期的延长,其干燥收缩显著增加。
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