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多种掺合料颗粒群分布与水泥基复合体系强度关系研究
The Relationship Research on Particles Gradation of Admixtures and Strength of Multielement Composite Cement-based Materials
2019年第1期
最紧密堆积理论;Dinger-Funk方程;水泥基复合体系;拟合度;钢渣粉;矿渣;粉煤灰;硅灰
The closest-packing mode; Dinger-Funk equation; Degrees of fitting; Cement-based composite system; Fitting; Steel slag; Slag; F
2019年第1期
10.19761/j.1000-4637.2019.01.023.03
国家自然科学基金项目(51775521);山西省重大攻关项目(201603D121020-1)。
张洪萍,白培康,王建弘,董彦莉
1.中北大学土木学科部,太原 030051;2.中北大学材料工程与科学学院,太原 030051

张洪萍,白培康,王建弘,董彦莉

张洪萍,白培康,王建弘,等.多种掺合料颗粒群分布与水泥基复合体系强度关系研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2019(1):23-25.

ZHANG H P,BAI P K,WANG J H,et al.The Relationship Research on Particles Cradation of Admixtures and Strength of Multielement Composite Cement-based Materials[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2019(1):23-25.

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摘 要:利用磨细钢渣粉替代矿渣,并掺以粉煤灰和硅灰,通过各成份之间合理的颗粒匹配达到固体的最密实状态,以获得高强的水泥基胶凝材料。依据粒度仪测出不同比例混合后混合材的颗粒群分布,通过MATLAB绘制出了满足Dinger-Funk方程紧密堆积状态下的颗粒群分布曲线,利用数值方法分析了混合料的颗粒群分布与Dinger-Funk方程颗粒群分布的拟合度,并测定了浆体的强度。试验结果表明,混合掺合料的实际颗粒群分布与紧密堆积状态颗粒群分布拟合度较高时,相应浆体的强度较高,可为配制高强的水泥基材料提供参考。 Abstract: The use of steel slag instead of slag powder in addition to fly ash and silica fume is proposed, the absolute densest solid state is achieved through particle matching between the various components of a mixture to achieve the highest density state. According to particle size distributions measured by granulometer, the actual particle size distribution curves based the Dinger–Funk equation of the closest-packing model with MATLAB are draw, and the fitting degrees of the particle size distribution of composite admixture between the actual situation and Dinger-Funk equation with MATLAB are calculated using the numerical method. The strength of neat paste is measured. The experimental results shows that the strength of neat paste is higher when the degrees of fitting are higher between the two particle size distributions. The numerical analysis method can provide the theoretical principle that can be scientifically applied to the preparation of high-performance cement-based cementitious material.
英文名 : The Relationship Research on Particles Gradation of Admixtures and Strength of Multielement Composite Cement-based Materials
刊期 : 2019年第1期
关键词 : 最紧密堆积理论;Dinger-Funk方程;水泥基复合体系;拟合度;钢渣粉;矿渣;粉煤灰;硅灰
Key words : The closest-packing mode; Dinger-Funk equation; Degrees of fitting; Cement-based composite system; Fitting; Steel slag; Slag; F
刊期 : 2019年第1期
DOI : 10.19761/j.1000-4637.2019.01.023.03
文章编号 :
基金项目 : 国家自然科学基金项目(51775521);山西省重大攻关项目(201603D121020-1)。
作者 : 张洪萍,白培康,王建弘,董彦莉
单位 : 1.中北大学土木学科部,太原 030051;2.中北大学材料工程与科学学院,太原 030051

张洪萍,白培康,王建弘,董彦莉

张洪萍,白培康,王建弘,等.多种掺合料颗粒群分布与水泥基复合体系强度关系研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2019(1):23-25.

ZHANG H P,BAI P K,WANG J H,et al.The Relationship Research on Particles Cradation of Admixtures and Strength of Multielement Composite Cement-based Materials[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2019(1):23-25.

摘要
参数
结论
参考文献
引用本文
摘   要:利用磨细钢渣粉替代矿渣,并掺以粉煤灰和硅灰,通过各成份之间合理的颗粒匹配达到固体的最密实状态,以获得高强的水泥基胶凝材料。依据粒度仪测出不同比例混合后混合材的颗粒群分布,通过MATLAB绘制出了满足Dinger-Funk方程紧密堆积状态下的颗粒群分布曲线,利用数值方法分析了混合料的颗粒群分布与Dinger-Funk方程颗粒群分布的拟合度,并测定了浆体的强度。试验结果表明,混合掺合料的实际颗粒群分布与紧密堆积状态颗粒群分布拟合度较高时,相应浆体的强度较高,可为配制高强的水泥基材料提供参考。
Abstract: The use of steel slag instead of slag powder in addition to fly ash and silica fume is proposed, the absolute densest solid state is achieved through particle matching between the various components of a mixture to achieve the highest density state. According to particle size distributions measured by granulometer, the actual particle size distribution curves based the Dinger–Funk equation of the closest-packing model with MATLAB are draw, and the fitting degrees of the particle size distribution of composite admixture between the actual situation and Dinger-Funk equation with MATLAB are calculated using the numerical method. The strength of neat paste is measured. The experimental results shows that the strength of neat paste is higher when the degrees of fitting are higher between the two particle size distributions. The numerical analysis method can provide the theoretical principle that can be scientifically applied to the preparation of high-performance cement-based cementitious material.
关键词:
最紧密堆积理论;Dinger-Funk方程;水泥基复合体系;拟合度;钢渣粉;矿渣;粉煤灰;硅灰
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(1)配制快硬早强高性能水泥基材料需要综合考虑硅灰对强度的影响又要使浆体具有较好的工作性,本文根据试验结果将其掺量确定为10%。
(2)当胶凝材料各矿物掺量的颗粒群粒径分布与理论最紧密堆积曲线比较接近,即二者的拟合度较高时,胶凝材料的强度较高。运用MATLAB软件程序结合数值分析方法通过计算不同掺量、不同细度的矿物材料与硫铝酸盐水泥匹配所制成的水泥颗粒群分布与根据Dinger-Funk方程计算混合体系中各矿物掺合量的最佳掺量的拟合度,可以确定混合体系的最佳配比。
[1] Furnas,C C.Flow of gasses through beds of broken solids.  Bureau of MinesBulletin,1928,307(2):269-270.
[2] 崔巩,刘建忠,姚婷,等.基于Dinger-Funk方程的活性粉末混凝土(RPC)配合比设计[J].东南大学学报:自然科学版,2010(S2):15-19.
[3] 唐明,潘吉,巴恒静.水泥基粉体颗粒群分形几何密集效应模型[J].沈阳建筑大学学报:自然科学版,2005,21(5):515-518.
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[5] 陈肇元,朱金铨,吴佩刚.高强混凝土及其应用[M].北京:清华大学出版社,1992.
[6] Zhang Decheng,Xu Dongyu,Cheng Xin.Carbonation Resistance of Sulphoaluminate Cement-based High Performance Concrete[M].Journal of Wuhan University of Technology-Mater.Sci.Ed.2009:663-665.
[7] 张永娟,林琛,张雄.水泥-矿粉复合胶凝体系的优化队伍[J].硅酸盐学报,2014,42(4):494-498.
[8] Zhang Y J,Zhang X.Grey correlation analysis between strength of slag cement and particle fraction of slag[J].Cem Con Compos,2007,29(6):498-504.

张洪萍,白培康,王建弘,.多种掺合料颗粒群分布与水泥基复合体系强度关系研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2019(1):23-25.

ZHANG H P,BAI P K,WANG J H,et al.The Relationship Research on Particles Cradation of Admixtures and Strength of Multielement Composite Cement-based Materials[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2019(1):23-25.

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