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预应力钢筒混凝土管(PCCP)几种常用加固方法的对比研究
Comparative Study on Reinforcement Methods of Prestressed Concrete Cylinder Pipe (PCCP)
2019年第1期
预应力钢筒混凝土管;加固方法;换管;内部加固;外部加固
Prestressed Concrete Cylinder Pipe(PCCP); Reinforcement method; Replacement; Internal reinforcement; External reinforcement
2019年第1期
10.19761/j.1000-4637.2019.01.036.04
张海鹏,赵丽君,窦铁生,程冰清
1.北京市南水北调干线管理处,100195;2.流域水循环模拟与调控国家重点实验室,北京100038; 3.中国水利水电科学研究院,北京 100038

张海鹏,赵丽君,窦铁生,程冰清

张海鹏,赵丽君,窦铁生,等.预应力钢筒混凝土管(PCCP)几种常用加固方法的对比研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2019(1):36-39.

ZHANG H P,ZHAO L J,DOU T S,et al.Comparative Study on Reinforcement Methods of Prestressed Concrete Cylinder Pipe (PCCP)[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2019(1):36-39.

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摘 要:预应力钢筒混凝土管(PCCP)在设计制造、安装施工以及外部环境等因素综合作用下会出现砂浆保护层受损脱开、预应力钢丝断裂、混凝土管芯纵向开裂以及钢筒泄漏等问题。为使管道恢复至原有承载能力,延长其使用寿命,消除安全隐患,需采用适当的方式对PCCP管进行修复加固。本文总结了常用的PCCP补强加固方法,并从内容、步骤、适用范围、优缺点等多方面对各方法进行了对比,可为国内PCCP的补强加固提供参考。 Abstract: Considering combined effects of design, manufacture, installation, external environment and other factors, prestressed concrete cylinder pipe (PCCP) suffers from cracks and delamination of mortar coating, corrosion and fracture of prestressing wires, longitudinal cracks in core concrete and leakage of cylinders. In order to restore the pipeline to its original bearing capacity, prolong its service life and eliminate potential safety hazards, it is necessary to repair and strengthen the PCCP with broken wires in an appropriate manner. In this paper, the commonly used PCCP reinforcement methods, compares the methods from the aspects of content, steps, scope of application, advantages and disadvantages are summarized, which provides a better understanding of PCCP reinforcement methods for pipeline managers.
英文名 : Comparative Study on Reinforcement Methods of Prestressed Concrete Cylinder Pipe (PCCP)
刊期 : 2019年第1期
关键词 : 预应力钢筒混凝土管;加固方法;换管;内部加固;外部加固
Key words : Prestressed Concrete Cylinder Pipe(PCCP); Reinforcement method; Replacement; Internal reinforcement; External reinforcement
刊期 : 2019年第1期
DOI : 10.19761/j.1000-4637.2019.01.036.04
文章编号 :
基金项目 :
作者 : 张海鹏,赵丽君,窦铁生,程冰清
单位 : 1.北京市南水北调干线管理处,100195;2.流域水循环模拟与调控国家重点实验室,北京100038; 3.中国水利水电科学研究院,北京 100038

张海鹏,赵丽君,窦铁生,程冰清

张海鹏,赵丽君,窦铁生,等.预应力钢筒混凝土管(PCCP)几种常用加固方法的对比研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2019(1):36-39.

ZHANG H P,ZHAO L J,DOU T S,et al.Comparative Study on Reinforcement Methods of Prestressed Concrete Cylinder Pipe (PCCP)[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2019(1):36-39.

摘要
参数
结论
参考文献
引用本文
摘   要:预应力钢筒混凝土管(PCCP)在设计制造、安装施工以及外部环境等因素综合作用下会出现砂浆保护层受损脱开、预应力钢丝断裂、混凝土管芯纵向开裂以及钢筒泄漏等问题。为使管道恢复至原有承载能力,延长其使用寿命,消除安全隐患,需采用适当的方式对PCCP管进行修复加固。本文总结了常用的PCCP补强加固方法,并从内容、步骤、适用范围、优缺点等多方面对各方法进行了对比,可为国内PCCP的补强加固提供参考。
Abstract: Considering combined effects of design, manufacture, installation, external environment and other factors, prestressed concrete cylinder pipe (PCCP) suffers from cracks and delamination of mortar coating, corrosion and fracture of prestressing wires, longitudinal cracks in core concrete and leakage of cylinders. In order to restore the pipeline to its original bearing capacity, prolong its service life and eliminate potential safety hazards, it is necessary to repair and strengthen the PCCP with broken wires in an appropriate manner. In this paper, the commonly used PCCP reinforcement methods, compares the methods from the aspects of content, steps, scope of application, advantages and disadvantages are  summarized, which provides a better understanding of PCCP reinforcement methods for pipeline managers.
关键词:
预应力钢筒混凝土管;加固方法;换管;内部加固;外部加固
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本文介绍了国内外PCCP管线广泛应用的几种补强加固方法。颈缩钢筒内衬法和钢管内衬法适应于管线断丝管连续性的修复;内贴碳纤维法无需开挖且施工成本低,是广泛采用的补强加固方法;体外预应力法能够实现管线减压、不停水;内水压力较小的管线也可采用外加钢带的方法;换管法适用于管线突发性爆管和管体结构严重受损的修复,是其他方法均无法实现而采用的修复方法。各种加固方法各有利弊,在实际工程中应根据具体情况进行科学合理的选择。

[1] 窦铁生,燕家琪.预应力钢筒混凝土管(PCCP)的破坏模式及原因分析[J]. 混凝土与水泥制品,2014(1):29-34.
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[13] 窦铁生,程冰清,胡赫,等.CFRP修复PCCP的内水压试验[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2017(12):35-40.
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张海鹏,赵丽君,窦铁生,.预应力钢筒混凝土管(PCCP)几种常用加固方法的对比研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2019(1):36-39.

ZHANG H P,ZHAO L J,DOU T S,et al.Comparative Study on Reinforcement Methods of Prestressed Concrete Cylinder Pipe (PCCP)[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2019(1):36-39.

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