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粉煤灰-矿粉胶凝体系对CRTSⅢ型板自密实混凝土工作性影响机理研究
Mechanism Research of Fly Ash-slag Cementitious System on Workability of CRTS Ⅲ Type Plates Filled with Compacting Concrete
2019年第2期
粉煤灰;矿粉;CRTSⅢ型板;自密实混凝土;黏度;机理
Fly ash;Mineral powder;CRTSⅢ type board;Self-compacting concrete;Viscosity mechanism
2019年第2期
10.19761/j.1000-4637.2019.02.036.04
顾晓彬,刘 磊,高海浪,王成启
1.中交第三航务工程局有限公司南京分公司, 210011;2.中交上海三航科学研究院 有限公司,200032

顾晓彬,刘 磊,高海浪,王成启

顾晓彬,刘磊,高海浪,等.粉煤灰-矿粉胶凝体系对CRTSⅢ型板自密实混凝土工作性影响机理研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2019(2):36-39.

GU X B,LIU L,GAO H L,et al.Mechanism Research of Fly Ash-slag Cementitious System on Workability of CRTS Ⅲ Type Plates Filled with Compacting Concrete[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2019(2):36-39.

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摘 要:通过J环障碍高差试验、充填比试验、扩展度试验、扩展速度试验等方法,研究了不同配比的粉煤灰-矿粉胶凝体系对CRTSⅢ型板自密实混凝土流动性、间隙通过性、填充性以及力学性能的影响。同时,通过粉煤灰-矿粉不同配比胶凝体系的水泥净浆黏度试验,进一步探索了粉煤灰-矿粉胶凝体系对CRTSⅢ型板自密实混凝土工作性的影响机理。结果表明,胶凝体系掺量不宜超过胶凝材料总量的40%;粉煤灰-矿粉复掺时,当复掺比例为25%∶15%和20%∶10%,混凝土综合性能较好;矿粉及粉煤灰掺量增加可提高混凝土黏度,降低扩展度,但由于粉煤灰的粒径较小可充分发挥填充效应和滚珠效应,能够达到减水和增加流动性的作用,研究结果可为高性能CRTSⅢ型板自密实混凝土的配制提供参考。 Abstract: The J-ring barrier height difference test, filling ratio test, expansion test and other test methods were used to study the fluidity, passability, filling and mechanical properties of CRTSⅢ type self-compacting concrete with different proportions of fly ash and ore powder gelling system. At the same time, the cement paste viscosity test of mixed fly ash and mineral powder was carried out to further explore the influence mechanism of fly ash-mineral cementation system on the workability of CRTSⅢ type self-compacting concrete. The results show that the total amount of fly ash and mineral powder should not exceed 40% of the total amount of cementitious materials, and when fly ash and mineral powder are compounded, the proportion of compounding is 25%∶15% and 20%∶10% concrete composite performance is better. The cement paste viscosity test shows that the increase of the content of mineral powder and fly ash will increase the viscosity of the concrete, resulting in a decrease in the working performance of the concrete. However, due to the small particle size of the fly ash, the filling effect and the ball effect can be fully exerted, and the water reduction can be achieved, which can provide a reference for the high-performance CRTSⅢ type self-compacting concrete.
英文名 : Mechanism Research of Fly Ash-slag Cementitious System on Workability of CRTS Ⅲ Type Plates Filled with Compacting Concrete
刊期 : 2019年第2期
关键词 : 粉煤灰;矿粉;CRTSⅢ型板;自密实混凝土;黏度;机理
Key words : Fly ash;Mineral powder;CRTSⅢ type board;Self-compacting concrete;Viscosity mechanism
刊期 : 2019年第2期
DOI : 10.19761/j.1000-4637.2019.02.036.04
文章编号 :
基金项目 :
作者 : 顾晓彬,刘 磊,高海浪,王成启
单位 : 1.中交第三航务工程局有限公司南京分公司, 210011;2.中交上海三航科学研究院 有限公司,200032

顾晓彬,刘 磊,高海浪,王成启

顾晓彬,刘磊,高海浪,等.粉煤灰-矿粉胶凝体系对CRTSⅢ型板自密实混凝土工作性影响机理研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2019(2):36-39.

GU X B,LIU L,GAO H L,et al.Mechanism Research of Fly Ash-slag Cementitious System on Workability of CRTS Ⅲ Type Plates Filled with Compacting Concrete[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2019(2):36-39.

摘要
参数
结论
参考文献
引用本文
摘   要:通过J环障碍高差试验、充填比试验、扩展度试验、扩展速度试验等方法,研究了不同配比的粉煤灰-矿粉胶凝体系对CRTSⅢ型板自密实混凝土流动性、间隙通过性、填充性以及力学性能的影响。同时,通过粉煤灰-矿粉不同配比胶凝体系的水泥净浆黏度试验,进一步探索了粉煤灰-矿粉胶凝体系对CRTSⅢ型板自密实混凝土工作性的影响机理。结果表明,胶凝体系掺量不宜超过胶凝材料总量的40%;粉煤灰-矿粉复掺时,当复掺比例为25%∶15%和20%∶10%,混凝土综合性能较好;矿粉及粉煤灰掺量增加可提高混凝土黏度,降低扩展度,但由于粉煤灰的粒径较小可充分发挥填充效应和滚珠效应,能够达到减水和增加流动性的作用,研究结果可为高性能CRTSⅢ型板自密实混凝土的配制提供参考。
Abstract: The J-ring barrier height difference test, filling ratio test, expansion test and other test methods were used to study the fluidity, passability, filling and mechanical properties of CRTSⅢ type self-compacting concrete with different proportions of fly ash and ore powder gelling system. At the same time, the cement paste viscosity test of mixed fly ash and mineral powder was carried out to further explore the influence mechanism of fly ash-mineral cementation system on the workability of CRTSⅢ type self-compacting concrete. The results show that the total amount of fly ash and mineral powder should not exceed 40% of the total amount of cementitious materials, and when fly ash and mineral powder are compounded, the proportion of compounding is 25%∶15% and 20%∶10% concrete composite performance is better. The cement paste viscosity test shows that the increase of the content of mineral powder and fly ash will increase the viscosity of the concrete, resulting in a decrease in the working performance of the concrete. However, due to the small particle size of the fly ash, the filling effect and the ball effect can be fully exerted, and the water reduction can be achieved, which can provide a reference for the high-performance CRTSⅢ type self-compacting concrete.
关键词:
粉煤灰;矿粉;CRTSⅢ型板;自密实混凝土;黏度;机理
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(1)综合考虑自密实混凝土的扩展度、扩展速度、填充性、间隙通过性等性能,粉煤灰-矿粉复掺时,复配的矿粉掺合料对水泥的取代率应低于胶凝材料总量的40%。
(2)复掺粉煤灰-矿粉比例为25%∶15%和20%∶10%两种复掺方案的混凝土流动性、间隙通过性及填充性能较好。
(3)粉煤灰-矿粉复配对自密实混凝土工作性的影响机理是通过改变混凝土的黏度从而影响混凝土的扩展度、T500、间隙通过性和填充性等性能。
(4)粉煤灰、矿粉均会提高自密实混凝土黏度,但由于粉煤灰具有良好的微集料效应,粉煤灰在增加自密实混凝土黏度的同时会降低混凝土用水量从而一定程度上提高自密实混凝土T500和扩展度。并且,微集料效应和粉煤灰和矿粉的增黏作用具有良好的叠加效应。
(5)复掺粉煤灰-矿粉时,混凝土黏度会增加,扩展度降低,T500变大。混凝土黏度过大或过低,都会引起混凝土间隙通过性及填充性能降低,都会增大自密实混凝土施工过程堵塞的风险。
(6)复掺粉煤灰-矿粉时,粉煤灰与矿粉之间的比例不宜低于1∶1,否则会显著降低其填充比,无法凸显粉煤灰的微集料效应。
[1]王方刚,陆加越,徐文.高速铁路 CRTS Ⅲ型板式无砟轨道自密实混凝土制备与性能研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2018(7):42-46.
[2] 陈森.CRTSⅢ型板无砟轨道自密实混凝土配制技术[J].中小企业管理与科技,2014(12):129-131.
[3] 付钢,王建伟.CRTSⅢ型板充填层自密实混凝土施工质量控制研究[J].铁道建筑技术,2016(9):100-104.
[4] 罗利琼.高速铁路CRTSⅢ型自密实混凝土充填层施工成套设备研究[J].价值工程,2015,34(27):118-121.
[5] 陈森.CRTSⅢ型板无砟轨道自密实混凝土配制技术[J].中小企业管理与科技(中旬刊),2014(12):129-131.
[6] 常海林.CRTSⅢ型板式无砟轨道施工关键技术综述[J].石家庄铁路职业技术学院学报,2014,13(4):33-37.
[7] 刘磊,王成启,高海浪.微珠对新型板式轨道用自密实混凝土工作性能的影响[J].水运工程,2018(12):57-62.
[8] 屈润材,余建杰,杨维康,等.粉煤灰对自密实混凝土性能影响探究[J].建设科技,2014(15):109-110.

顾晓彬,刘磊,高海浪,.粉煤灰-矿粉胶凝体系对CRTSⅢ型板自密实混凝土工作性影响机理研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2019(2):36-39.

GU X B,LIU L,GAO H L,et al.Mechanism Research of Fly Ash-slag Cementitious System on Workability of CRTS Ⅲ Type Plates Filled with Compacting Concrete[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2019(2):36-39.

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