苏州混凝土水泥制品研究院有限公司

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发布时间:2020-01-06 00:00:00
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节能与环保

聚丙二醇掺量对碱矿渣水泥砂浆性能和水化过程的影响
聚丙二醇掺量对碱矿渣水泥砂浆性能和水化过程的影响
  • 张兰芳1,2,付彬鸿2,3,宋松松2,3,梁秋爽4
2020年第9期
摘要
引用本文
摘   要:研究了不同掺量聚丙二醇对碱激发矿渣(AAS)水泥砂浆流动度、力学性能和干缩的影响,并通过电化学交流阻抗法(EIS)探讨了其对砂浆水化过程的影响。结果表明,聚丙二醇的掺入能够显著提高AAS水泥砂浆的流动性,且掺量越大,流动性提高越明显,但砂浆密度有轻微降低。聚丙二醇的掺入降低了AAS水泥砂浆的抗折、抗压强度,但是随着龄期的增长,抗折、抗压强度均有所提高。掺入聚丙二醇能有效降低AAS砂浆的干缩。当聚丙二醇掺量为1%~3%时,各龄期的孔溶液电阻值(R1)较基准组有所减小,聚丙二醇抑制了AAS砂浆的水化反应。当掺量为5%~9%时,各龄期的R1大于基准组,AAS砂浆水化反应加快,且R1随着聚丙二醇掺量的增加而增大。 Abstract: The effect of different content of polypropylene glycol on the fluidity, mechanical properties and shrinkage of alkali-activated slag(AAS) cement mortar was studied, and its influence on hydration process of AAS mortar was discussed by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS). The results show that the polypropylene glycol can improve the fluidity of AAS cement mortar, and the greater the content of polypropylene glycol, the more obvious the fluidity increase, but the density of the mortar slightly decreases. The flexural and compressive strength of AAS cement mortar decrease with the addition of polypropylene glycol, but with the increase of age, the flexural and compressive strength increase. Polypropylene glycol can effectively reduce the shrinkage of AAS mortar. The pore solution resistance(R1) of AAS mortar is lower than that of the control group when the polypropylene glycol content is 1%~3%, polypropylene glycol inhibits the hydration reaction. When the content is 5%~9%, R1 is greater than that of the control group, the hydration reaction of AAS mortar is accelerated, and R1 increases with the increase of the polypropylene glycol content.
张兰芳,付彬鸿,宋松松,等.聚丙二醇掺量对碱矿渣水泥砂浆性能和水化过程的影响[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2020(9):92-95. ZHANG L F,FU B H,SONG S S,Effect of Polypropylene Glycol Content on Performance and Hydration Process of Alkali Activated Slag Cement Mortar[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS,2020(9):92-95.
玻璃粉和钢渣对自密实混凝土力学性能的影响
玻璃粉和钢渣对自密实混凝土力学性能的影响
  • 孟继军
2020年第9期
摘要
引用本文
摘   要:为研究玻璃粉和钢渣协同使用对自密实混凝土力学性能的影响,分别以20%、30%和40%的玻璃粉替代水泥,40%、60%和80%钢渣替代细骨料,制备了9种不同配合比的自密实混凝土试件,通过坍落度试验、J型环试验、V型漏斗试验和L型仪试验测试了新拌自密实混凝土的工作性,并分析了硬化后自密实混凝土的抗压强度、劈裂抗拉强度、抗折强度和弹性模量。结果表明,当玻璃粉和钢渣协同使用时,可以显著提高钢渣替代细骨料的比例,替代比例高达80%;自密实混凝土的和易性随着玻璃粉含量的增加而增大,随钢渣掺量的增加而减小;抗压强度、劈裂抗拉强度、抗折强度和弹性模量随钢渣掺量的增加而增加,随玻璃粉掺量的增加逐渐减小。自密实混凝土中钢渣和水泥的最佳掺量分别为80%和20%。 Abstract: In order to study the effect of glass powder and steel slag on the mechanical properties of self-compacting concrete, 9 kinds of self-compacting concrete specimens with different mix proportions were prepared by using 20%, 30% and 40% glass powder instead of cement, 40%, 60% and 80% steel slag instead of fine aggregate, respectively. The workability of fresh self-compacting concrete was tested by slump flow test, J-Ring test, V-funnel test and L-box test, and the compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, flexural strength and elastic modulus of hardened self-compacting concrete were analyzed. The results show that when glass powder and steel slag are used together, the substitution ratio of steel slag to replace fine aggregate can significantly increase, and the substitution ratio is as high as 80%. The workability of self-compacting concrete increases with the increase of glass powder content, and decreases with the increase of steel slag content. The compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, flexural strength and elastic modulus increase with the increase of steel slag content, and decrease with the increase of glass powder content. The optimum content of steel slag and cement in self-compacting concrete is 80% and 20%, respectively.
孟继军.玻璃粉和钢渣对自密实混凝土力学性能的影响[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2020(9):88-91. MENG J J.Effect of Glass Powder and Steel Slag on the Mechanical Properties of Self-compacting Concrete[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS,2020(9):88-91.
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