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发布时间:2020-01-06 00:00:00
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水泥混凝土制品

BFRP筋/钢筋混合配筋混凝土梁抗弯试验与有限元分析
BFRP筋/钢筋混合配筋混凝土梁抗弯试验与有限元分析
  • 付 莹1,孔祥清2,于 洋2,高红军3
2020年第10期
摘要
引用本文
摘   要:通过抗弯性能试验,分析了玄武岩纤维增强筋(BFRP筋)/钢筋混合配筋混凝土梁的承载力、破坏形态、挠度及裂缝发展情况。在试验基础上利用ANSYS软件建立了BFRP筋/钢筋混合配筋混凝土梁的三维有限元数值分析模型,并与试验结果进行了对比。在数值分析模型基础上研究了FRP筋类型及其布置方式对混合配筋混凝土梁抗弯性能的影响。结果表明:BFRP筋/钢筋混合配筋混凝土梁的破坏形式均为钢筋屈服后受压区混凝土被压碎;配筋面积比Af /As越大,初裂荷载越小,裂缝总数越少,挠度逐渐增加;建立的数值分析模型能较准确地模拟BFRP筋/钢筋混合配筋混凝土梁的抗弯性能;BFRP筋、AFRP筋(芳纶纤维增强筋)及GFRP筋(玻璃纤维增强筋)与钢筋混合配筋混凝土梁的荷载-挠度曲线比较接近;与BFRP筋相比,CFRP筋(碳纤维增强筋)/钢筋混合配筋混凝土梁的开裂荷载和极限荷载分别高14.2%和9.3%,最大挠度小35%左右;BFRP筋的布置方式(单层或双层)对混合配筋混凝土梁抗弯性能的影响不大。 Abstract: Through flexural test, the flexural capacity, failure mode, flexibility deformation and crack distribution of basalt fiber reinforced bars (BFRP bars) and steel hybrid reinforced concrete beams were analyzed. Based on the test datas, a 3D finite element model of BFRP bars/steel hybrid reinforced concrete beams was established by using ANSYS software, and compared with the experimental results. Based on the numerical analysis model, the influence of FRP bar types and their arrangement on flexural performance of hybrid reinforced concrete beams was studied. The results show that the failure mode of BFRP bars/steel hybrid reinforced concrete beams is that the concrete in the compression zone is crushed after the steel bars yield. The larger the Af /As, the smaller the initial crack load, the smaller the total number of cracks, and the deflection is increased gradually. The established numerical analysis model can more accurately simulate the flexural performance of BFRP bars/steel hybrid reinforced concrete beams. The load-deflection curves of BFRP bars, AFRP bars, and GFRP bars and steel hybrid reinforced concrete beams are close. Compared with BFRP bars, the cracking load and ultimate load of CFRP bars/rebar hybrid reinforced concrete beams are 14.2% and 9.3% higher, respectively, and the maximum deflection is about 35% smaller. The arrangement of BFRP bars (single layer or double layer) has little effect on the flexural performance of hybrid reinforced concrete beams.
付莹,孔祥清,于洋,等.BFRP筋/钢筋混合配筋混凝土梁抗弯试验与有限元分析[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2020(10):45-50. FU Y,KONG X Q,YU Y,et al.Flexural Test and Finite Element Analysis of BFRP Bars/steel Hybrid Reinforced Concrete Beams[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS,2020(10):45-50.
预制装配化舱格式挡墙设计及应用研究
预制装配化舱格式挡墙设计及应用研究
  • 李昊煜1,2,赵华宏1,2,董 阁1,2
2020年第10期
摘要
引用本文
摘  要:为简化施工工序、节省劳动力、提高工程质量,基于拓扑优化理论,设计了预制装配化舱格式挡墙的结构形式,运用有限元仿真分析软件,优化了连接细节。最后结合具体工程应用,分析了预制装配化舱格式挡墙在经济性、环保等方面存在的优势,可为其推广应用提供参考。 Abstract: In order to simplify the construction process, reduce the labor force and improve the engineering quality, based on the topology optimization theory, the structural form of prefabricated chanberd retaining wall is designed, and the connection details are optimized by using the finite element simulation analysis software. Finally, combined with the specific engineering application, the advantages of prefabricated prefabricated cabin retaining wall in economy and environmental protection are analyzed, which provides a reference for its popularization and application.
李昊煜,赵华宏,董阁.预制装配化舱格式挡墙设计及应用研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2020(10):42-44.,50 LI H Y,ZHAO H H,DONG G.Research on Design and Application of Prefabricated Chanberd Retaining Wall[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS,2020(10):42-44,50.
预制清水混凝土看台深化设计关键技术研究
预制清水混凝土看台深化设计关键技术研究
  • 李亚娟
2020年第10期
摘要
引用本文
摘   要:为达到预制清水看台整体效果要求,结合广东省亚青会体育场项目,进行了预制清水混凝土看台深化设计,研究了特殊部位连接构造、电气预留预埋技术和细部设计技术,实现了结构和电气设计一体化的目的,可为类似工程提供参考。 Abstract: In order to achieve the overall effect requirements of prefabricated fair-faced concrete stand, combined with the project of Guangdong Asian Youth Games Stadium, the in-depth design of precast fair faced concrete stands was carried out, and the connection structure of special parts, electrical reservation and embedding technology and detail design technology were studied. The integration of structural and electrical design are designed, which can provide a reference for the similar projects.
李亚娟.预制清水混凝土看台深化设计关键技术研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2020(10):37-41. LI Y J.Research on Key Technology of Deepening Design of Precast Fair-faced Concrete Stand[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS,2020(10):37-41.
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