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煤气化渣微粉胶凝体系水化机理研究
Research on Hydration Mechanism of Cementitious System of Coal Gasification Slag Micropowder
2019年第2期
煤气化渣微粉;水化热;抗压强度;水化机理
Coal gasification slag powder; Hydration heat; Compressive strength; Hydration mechanism
2019年第2期
10.19761/j.1000-4637.2019.02.094.04
内蒙古自然基金项目(2017MS0534)。
杭美艳,吕学涛,郭艳梅,孙曙光
(1.内蒙古科技大学,包头 014010;2.呼和浩特市建设工程质量监督站,010000; 3.莱芜职业技术学院,271100)

杭美艳,吕学涛,郭艳梅,孙曙光

杭美艳,吕学涛,郭艳梅,等.煤气化渣微粉胶凝体系水化机理研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2019(2):94-97.

HANG M Y,LYU X T,GUO Y M,et al.Research on Hydration Mechanism of Cementitious System of Coal Gasification Slag Micropowder[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2019(2):94-97.

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摘 要:通过胶砂强度、水化热及扫描电镜(SEM),对纯水泥、掺粉煤灰、掺煤气化渣微粉三种胶凝体系的水化机理进行研究,结果表明:在同水胶比、同掺量的条件下,掺煤气化渣微粉组胶砂跳桌流动度较小,早期强度高于粉煤灰组,后期强度低于粉煤灰组;掺煤气化渣微粉组的水化热温度与放热速率要高于粉煤灰组;对三种胶凝体系水化产物的微观形貌分析发现纯水泥组与粉煤灰组的水化产物相似,而掺煤气化渣微粉组3 d水化产物生成了大量结晶度较低的纤维状水化硅酸钙凝胶,28 d水化产物由结晶度较低的纤维状水化硅酸钙凝胶转化为结晶度较高的类似于硬硅钙石的针状晶体,使得胶砂强度随之增强。 Abstract: Through cementing strength, hydration heat and scanning electron microscope (SEM), three kinds of cementitious cement, fly ash and micropowder of coal gasification slag are mixed. The hydration mechanism of the system is studied. The results show that with the same W/B and the same amount of mixing, the flow degree of the skip table with coal gasification slag powder group is slightly higher than that of the fly ash group. The early strength is higher than that of the fly ash group, and the later strength is lower than that of the fly ash group; the hydration heat temperature and exothermic rate of the coal gasification slag micro powder group are higher than that of the fly ash group. The microscopic morphology of the hydration products of the three cementing systems show that the hydration products of the pure cement group and the fly ash group are similar, a large amount of fibrous hydrated calcium silicate gel is produced by the 3 d hydrated product mixed with coal gasification slag. The hydration product of 28 d is converted from a low crystalline calcium silicate gel into a needle like crystal with a higher degree of crystallinity similar to stony calcareous stone which increases the strength of the mortar.
英文名 : Research on Hydration Mechanism of Cementitious System of Coal Gasification Slag Micropowder
刊期 : 2019年第2期
关键词 : 煤气化渣微粉;水化热;抗压强度;水化机理
Key words : Coal gasification slag powder; Hydration heat; Compressive strength; Hydration mechanism
刊期 : 2019年第2期
DOI : 10.19761/j.1000-4637.2019.02.094.04
文章编号 :
基金项目 : 内蒙古自然基金项目(2017MS0534)。
作者 : 杭美艳,吕学涛,郭艳梅,孙曙光
单位 : (1.内蒙古科技大学,包头 014010;2.呼和浩特市建设工程质量监督站,010000; 3.莱芜职业技术学院,271100)

杭美艳,吕学涛,郭艳梅,孙曙光

杭美艳,吕学涛,郭艳梅,等.煤气化渣微粉胶凝体系水化机理研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2019(2):94-97.

HANG M Y,LYU X T,GUO Y M,et al.Research on Hydration Mechanism of Cementitious System of Coal Gasification Slag Micropowder[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2019(2):94-97.

摘要
参数
结论
参考文献
引用本文
摘   要:通过胶砂强度、水化热及扫描电镜(SEM),对纯水泥、掺粉煤灰、掺煤气化渣微粉三种胶凝体系的水化机理进行研究,结果表明:在同水胶比、同掺量的条件下,掺煤气化渣微粉组胶砂跳桌流动度较小,早期强度高于粉煤灰组,后期强度低于粉煤灰组;掺煤气化渣微粉组的水化热温度与放热速率要高于粉煤灰组;对三种胶凝体系水化产物的微观形貌分析发现纯水泥组与粉煤灰组的水化产物相似,而掺煤气化渣微粉组3 d水化产物生成了大量结晶度较低的纤维状水化硅酸钙凝胶,28 d水化产物由结晶度较低的纤维状水化硅酸钙凝胶转化为结晶度较高的类似于硬硅钙石的针状晶体,使得胶砂强度随之增强。
Abstract: Through cementing strength, hydration heat and scanning electron microscope (SEM), three kinds of cementitious cement, fly ash and micropowder of coal gasification slag are mixed. The hydration mechanism of the system is studied. The results show that with the same W/B and the same amount of mixing, the flow degree of the skip table with coal gasification slag powder group is slightly higher than that of the fly ash group. The early strength is higher than that of the fly ash group, and the later strength is lower than that of the fly ash group; the hydration heat temperature and exothermic rate of the coal gasification slag micro powder group are higher than that of the fly ash group. The microscopic morphology of the hydration products of the three cementing systems show that the hydration products of the pure cement group and the fly ash group are similar, a large amount of fibrous hydrated calcium silicate gel is produced by the 3 d hydrated product mixed with coal gasification slag. The hydration product of 28 d is converted from a low crystalline calcium silicate gel into a needle like crystal with a higher degree of crystallinity similar to stony calcareous stone which increases the strength of the mortar.
关键词:
煤气化渣微粉;水化热;抗压强度;水化机理
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(1)在同水胶比、同掺量的条件下,掺煤气化渣微粉组胶砂跳桌流动度较小,需水量较大;掺煤气化渣微粉组早期强度高于粉煤灰组,后期强度低于粉煤灰组。
(2)在同水胶比、同掺量的条件下,掺煤气化渣微粉组的早期水化热温度与放热速率均高于粉煤灰组。
(3)分析三种胶凝体系水化产物的微观形貌表明,纯水泥组与粉煤灰组的3 d与28 d产物形貌相似,其产物主要为六角板状的氢氧化钙晶体与针棒状的钙矾石晶体以及絮状的C-S-H凝胶;而掺煤气化渣微粉组3 d水化产物生成了大量结晶度较低的纤维状水化硅酸钙凝胶,28 d水化产物由结晶度较低的水化硅酸钙凝胶转化为结晶度较高的类似于硬硅钙石的针状晶体,胶砂强度随之提高。
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杭美艳,吕学涛,郭艳梅,.煤气化渣微粉胶凝体系水化机理研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2019(2):94-97.

HANG M Y,LYU X T,GUO Y M,et al.Research on Hydration Mechanism of Cementitious System of Coal Gasification Slag Micropowder[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2019(2):94-97.

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