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利用碱性电解水激发砂浆中矿粉活性的研究
2021年第1期
碱性电解水;矿粉;活性;砂浆;力学性能;工作性
Alkaline electrolyzed water; Slag powder; Activity; Mortar; Mechanical property; Workability
2021年第1期
10.19761/j.1000-4637.2021.01.030.05
国家自然科学基金项目(51808310、51878366);山东省自然科学基金培养基金项目(ZR2019PEE007)。
李长江1,刘桂宾1,于 琦1,李秋义2,王 亮2
1.青岛青建新型材料集团有限公司,山东 青岛 266108;2.青岛农业大学 建筑工程学院, 山东 青岛 266109

李长江1,刘桂宾1,于 琦1,李秋义2,王 亮2

李长江,刘桂宾,于琦,等.利用碱性电解水激发砂浆中矿粉活性的研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2021(1):30-33,47.

LI C J,LIU G B,YU Q, Effect of Alkaline Electrolyzed Water on Activating Activity of Slag in Mortar[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS,2021(1):30-33,47.

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摘   要:利用碱性电解水制备矿粉砂浆,研究了不同取代率矿粉对砂浆工作性和力学性能的影响,结合XRD分析,评价了利用碱性电解水激发矿粉的活性和改善矿粉砂浆性能的可行性。结果表明:碱性电解水矿粉砂浆的工作性和力学性能均优于自来水矿粉砂浆;当矿粉取代率为20%时,碱性电解水矿粉砂浆的28 d抗折强度和抗压强度较自来水矿粉砂浆分别提高了11.9%和23.5%;碱性电解水矿粉砂浆中存在多钙钾石膏和钾长石,且水化硅酸钙和铝酸钙矿物的衍射峰显著强于自来水矿粉砂浆。 Abstract: The alkaline electrolyzed water was used as mixing water to prepare slag powder mortar, and the effect of different replacement ratios of slag powder on the workability and mechanical properties of mortar were studied.  Combined with XRD analysis, the feasibility of using alkaline electrolyzed water to stimulate the early activity of slag powder and improve the performance of slag powder mortar was evaluated. The results show that the workability and strengths of alkaline electrolyzed water slag powder mortar are both superior to those of tap water slag powder mortar. When the replacement ratio of slag powder is 20%, the 28 d flexural strength and compressive strength of alkaline electrolyzed water slag powder mortar are 11.9% and 23.5% higher than those of tap water slag powder mortar, respectively. Polycalcium potassium gypsum and potassium feldspar are found in alkaline electrolyzed water slag powder mortar, and the diffraction peaks of calcium silicate and calcium aluminate minerals are significantly stronger than those of tap water slag powder mortar.
英文名 :
刊期 : 2021年第1期
关键词 : 碱性电解水;矿粉;活性;砂浆;力学性能;工作性
Key words : Alkaline electrolyzed water; Slag powder; Activity; Mortar; Mechanical property; Workability
刊期 : 2021年第1期
DOI : 10.19761/j.1000-4637.2021.01.030.05
文章编号 :
基金项目 : 国家自然科学基金项目(51808310、51878366);山东省自然科学基金培养基金项目(ZR2019PEE007)。
作者 : 李长江1,刘桂宾1,于 琦1,李秋义2,王 亮2
单位 : 1.青岛青建新型材料集团有限公司,山东 青岛 266108;2.青岛农业大学 建筑工程学院, 山东 青岛 266109

李长江1,刘桂宾1,于 琦1,李秋义2,王 亮2

李长江,刘桂宾,于琦,等.利用碱性电解水激发砂浆中矿粉活性的研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2021(1):30-33,47.

LI C J,LIU G B,YU Q, Effect of Alkaline Electrolyzed Water on Activating Activity of Slag in Mortar[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS,2021(1):30-33,47.

摘要
参数
结论
参考文献
引用本文

摘   要:利用碱性电解水制备矿粉砂浆,研究了不同取代率矿粉对砂浆工作性和力学性能的影响,结合XRD分析,评价了利用碱性电解水激发矿粉的活性和改善矿粉砂浆性能的可行性。结果表明:碱性电解水矿粉砂浆的工作性和力学性能均优于自来水矿粉砂浆;当矿粉取代率为20%时,碱性电解水矿粉砂浆的28 d抗折强度和抗压强度较自来水矿粉砂浆分别提高了11.9%和23.5%;碱性电解水矿粉砂浆中存在多钙钾石膏和钾长石,且水化硅酸钙和铝酸钙矿物的衍射峰显著强于自来水矿粉砂浆。

Abstract: The alkaline electrolyzed water was used as mixing water to prepare slag powder mortar, and the effect of different replacement ratios of slag powder on the workability and mechanical properties of mortar were studied.  Combined with XRD analysis, the feasibility of using alkaline electrolyzed water to stimulate the early activity of slag powder and improve the performance of slag powder mortar was evaluated. The results show that the workability and strengths of alkaline electrolyzed water slag powder mortar are both superior to those of tap water slag powder mortar. When the replacement ratio of slag powder is 20%, the 28 d flexural strength and compressive strength of alkaline electrolyzed water slag powder mortar are 11.9% and 23.5% higher than those of tap water slag powder mortar, respectively. Polycalcium potassium gypsum and potassium feldspar are found in alkaline electrolyzed water slag powder mortar, and the diffraction peaks of calcium silicate and calcium aluminate minerals are significantly stronger than those of tap water slag powder mortar.

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(1)碱性电解水是一种绿色无污染的清洁用水,不属于苛性碱,其高碱性、高活性、离子性等优点比较容易激发矿粉的活性,改善砂浆及混凝土的性能。
(2)碱性电解水能够改善矿粉砂浆的工作性,在流动度一定的情况下,DJ砂浆的用水量明显低于PT砂浆。
(3)碱性电解水能够提高矿粉砂浆的力学性能。矿粉取代率为20%时,DJ砂浆的28 d抗折强度、抗压强度较PT砂浆分别提高了11.9%、23.5%,较矿粉取代率为0的PT砂浆分别提高了15.0%、16.4%。
(4)DJ砂浆中存在一定量的多钙钾石膏[K2Ca5(SO4)6·H2O]和钾长石(K2O·Al2O3·SiO2),对砂浆的强度提高具有积极作用。

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李长江,刘桂宾,于琦,等.利用碱性电解水激发砂浆中矿粉活性的研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2021(1):30-33,47.

LI C J,LIU G B,YU Q, Effect of Alkaline Electrolyzed Water on Activating Activity of Slag in Mortar[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS,2021(1):30-33,47.

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