苏州混凝土水泥制品研究院有限公司

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短切玄武岩纤维对磷酸镁水泥砂浆性能的影响
Effect of Chopped Basalt Fiber on the Properties of Magnesium Phosphate Cement Mortar
2021年第3期
玄武岩纤维;磷酸镁水泥;流动性;力学性能;微观形貌
Basalt fiber; Magnesium phosphate cement; Fluidity; Mechanical property; Microscopic appearance
2021年第3期
10.19761/j.1000-4637.2021.03.043.05
国家自然科学基金国际合作与交流项目(51461135003);昆明理工大学分析测试基金项目(2018M20172210007)。
赵鹏辉1, 党玉栋2,3,陈治君2,3,李昕成2,3,徐 清1,刘聪兴1,钱觉时4
1.昆明理工大学 建筑工程学院,云南 昆明 650500;2.云南省建筑结构与新材料企业重点实验室,云南 昆明 650223;3.云南建筑工程质量检验站有限公司,云南 昆明 650223;4.重庆大学 材料科学与工程学院,重庆 400045

赵鹏辉1, 党玉栋2,3,陈治君2,3,李昕成2,3,徐 清1,刘聪兴1,钱觉时4

赵鹏辉,党玉栋,陈治君,等.短切玄武岩纤维对磷酸镁水泥砂浆性能的影响[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2021(3):43-47.

ZHAO P H,DANG Y D,CHEN Z J,et al.Effect of Chopped Basalt Fiber on the Properties of Magnesium Phosphate Cement Mortar[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS,2021(3):43-47.

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摘   要:采用固定水胶比和固定流动度两种方案进行对比试验,研究了不同掺量的玄武岩纤维对复合磷酸镁水泥(MPC)砂浆流动度和力学性能的影响,并采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)观察了微观形貌。结果表明:在固定水胶比的情况下,随着玄武岩纤维掺量的增加,MPC砂浆的流动度降低,但力学性能有所提高,且掺量为3.5 kg/m3时,力学性能最优,超过此掺量则增幅下降;在固定流动度而水胶比随纤维掺量增加而增大的情况下,MPC砂浆的力学性能整体呈下降趋势;SEM结果表明,在一定掺量范围内,玄武岩纤维在MPC砂浆中分散均匀,掺量过多则会产生纤维团聚现象;MPC砂浆与玄武岩纤维之间有一定的黏接力和摩擦力,但二者的黏结性或相容性不足;MPC砂浆的水化过程不会对玄武岩纤维造成损伤。 Abstract: The comparative tests were carried out with two schemes of fixed water-binder ratio and fixed fluidity, and the effect of different content of basalt fiber on the fluidity and mechanical properties of composite magnesium phosphate cement (MPC) mortar was studied, and the scanning electron microscope (SEM) was used to observe its microscopic appearance. The results show that under the condition of fixed water-binder ratio, the fluidity of MPC mortar decreases but its mechanical properties improve with the increase of basalt fiber content, and the mechanical properties are optimal when the content is 3.5 kg/m3, but the increase decreases when the content exceeds 3.5 kg/m3. When the fluidity is fixed and the water-binder ratio increases with the increase of fiber content, the overall mechanical properties of MPC mortar tend to decline. The SEM results show that within a certain content range, basalt fiber is evenly dispersed in MPC mortar, while over-mixing will produce fiber cluster phenomenon. MPC mortar and basalt fiber have certain adhesion and friction force, but the adhesion or compatibility is insufficient. The hydration process of MPC mortar will not cause damage to basalt fiber.
英文名 : Effect of Chopped Basalt Fiber on the Properties of Magnesium Phosphate Cement Mortar
刊期 : 2021年第3期
关键词 : 玄武岩纤维;磷酸镁水泥;流动性;力学性能;微观形貌
Key words : Basalt fiber; Magnesium phosphate cement; Fluidity; Mechanical property; Microscopic appearance
刊期 : 2021年第3期
DOI : 10.19761/j.1000-4637.2021.03.043.05
文章编号 :
基金项目 : 国家自然科学基金国际合作与交流项目(51461135003);昆明理工大学分析测试基金项目(2018M20172210007)。
作者 : 赵鹏辉1, 党玉栋2,3,陈治君2,3,李昕成2,3,徐 清1,刘聪兴1,钱觉时4
单位 : 1.昆明理工大学 建筑工程学院,云南 昆明 650500;2.云南省建筑结构与新材料企业重点实验室,云南 昆明 650223;3.云南建筑工程质量检验站有限公司,云南 昆明 650223;4.重庆大学 材料科学与工程学院,重庆 400045

赵鹏辉1, 党玉栋2,3,陈治君2,3,李昕成2,3,徐 清1,刘聪兴1,钱觉时4

赵鹏辉,党玉栋,陈治君,等.短切玄武岩纤维对磷酸镁水泥砂浆性能的影响[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2021(3):43-47.

ZHAO P H,DANG Y D,CHEN Z J,et al.Effect of Chopped Basalt Fiber on the Properties of Magnesium Phosphate Cement Mortar[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS,2021(3):43-47.

摘要
参数
结论
参考文献
引用本文

摘   要:采用固定水胶比和固定流动度两种方案进行对比试验,研究了不同掺量的玄武岩纤维对复合磷酸镁水泥(MPC)砂浆流动度和力学性能的影响,并采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)观察了微观形貌。结果表明:在固定水胶比的情况下,随着玄武岩纤维掺量的增加,MPC砂浆的流动度降低,但力学性能有所提高,且掺量为3.5 kg/m3时,力学性能最优,超过此掺量则增幅下降;在固定流动度而水胶比随纤维掺量增加而增大的情况下,MPC砂浆的力学性能整体呈下降趋势;SEM结果表明,在一定掺量范围内,玄武岩纤维在MPC砂浆中分散均匀,掺量过多则会产生纤维团聚现象;MPC砂浆与玄武岩纤维之间有一定的黏接力和摩擦力,但二者的黏结性或相容性不足;MPC砂浆的水化过程不会对玄武岩纤维造成损伤。

Abstract: The comparative tests were carried out with two schemes of fixed water-binder ratio and fixed fluidity, and the effect of different content of basalt fiber on the fluidity and mechanical properties of composite magnesium phosphate cement (MPC) mortar was studied, and the scanning electron microscope (SEM) was used to observe its microscopic appearance. The results show that under the condition of fixed water-binder ratio, the fluidity of MPC mortar decreases but its mechanical properties improve with the increase of basalt fiber content, and the mechanical properties are optimal when the content is 3.5 kg/m3, but the increase decreases when the content exceeds 3.5 kg/m3. When the fluidity is fixed and the water-binder ratio increases with the increase of fiber content, the overall mechanical properties of MPC mortar tend to decline. The SEM results show that within a certain content range, basalt fiber is evenly dispersed in MPC mortar, while over-mixing will produce fiber cluster phenomenon. MPC mortar and basalt fiber have certain adhesion and friction force, but the adhesion or compatibility is insufficient. The hydration process of MPC mortar will not cause damage to basalt fiber.

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(1)在固定水胶比的情况下,随着BF掺量的增加,MPC砂浆的流动度降低,但抗折强度、抗压强度及折压比均有所增加,BF的最佳掺量为3.5 kg/m3,超过此掺量则增幅下降。
(2)在固定流动度而增大水胶比的情况下,MPC砂浆的抗折强度、抗压强度和折压比整体呈下降趋势,说明固定水胶比时,BF的掺入对MPC砂浆力学性能的增强作用小于固定流动度时水胶比的增加对力学性能的降低作用。
(3)在一定的掺量范围内,BF在MPC砂浆中分散均匀,掺量过多则会产生纤维团聚现象,导致传递和分散荷载不均,且产生空隙,从而对力学性能产生不利影响。
(4)在外力作用下,BF和MPC砂浆之间存在一定的黏结力和摩擦力,但二者之间的黏结性或相容性不足,要使其发挥更好的效果需要对纤维进行表面改性处理。
(5)MPC砂浆水化过程中发生的化学反应及产生的水化产物不会对BF造成损伤。

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赵鹏辉,党玉栋,陈治君,.短切玄武岩纤维对磷酸镁水泥砂浆性能的影响[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2021(3):43-47.

ZHAO P H,DANG Y D,CHEN Z J,et al.Effect of Chopped Basalt Fiber on the Properties of Magnesium Phosphate Cement Mortar[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS,2021(3):43-47.

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