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发布时间:2020-01-06 00:00:00
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房建材料及制品

碳纤维网与短切丝协同增强混凝土梁试验研究
碳纤维网与短切丝协同增强混凝土梁试验研究
  • 雷小磊,黄国栋,崔玉龙
2021年第1期
摘要
引用本文
摘   要:分析了碳纤维网的密度、层数与预埋位置以及碳纤维短切丝的长度与掺量对混凝土梁抗折性能的影响。结果表明:预埋碳纤维网与掺入碳纤维短切丝均能显著提升混凝土梁的抗折性能;碳纤维网密度为20 mm×20 mm时,距混凝土梁上表面125 mm时的增强效果最佳;双层碳纤维网的增强效果明显优于单层碳纤维网;同时掺入碳纤维短切丝可继续提升混凝土梁的抗折性能,且掺量2%、长度6 mm的碳纤维短切丝提升效果最佳。 Abstract: The weakness of flexural and crack resistance has seriously affected the wide application of concrete in engineering. The influence of the density, the number of layers and the embedded position of carbon fiber mesh, and the length and content of carbon fiber short-cut wire on the flexural performance of concrete beams were analyzed. The results show that both the embedded carbon fiber mesh and the incorporation of carbon fiber short-cut wire can significantly improve the flexural performance of concrete beams. When the density of carbon fiber mesh is 20 mm× 20 mm, the reinforcement effect is the best when it is 125 mm away from the upper surface of the concrete beam. The reinforcement effect of adding double carbon fiber mesh is better than that of single layer. At the same time, adding carbon fiber short-cut wire can continue to improve the flexural performance of concrete beam, and 2% content of carbon fiber short-cut wire with the length of 6 mm is the best.
雷小磊,黄国栋,崔玉龙.碳纤维网与短切丝协同增强混凝土梁试验研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2021(1):61-66. LEI X L,HUANG G D,CUI Y L.Experimental Study on Reinforced Concrete Beam with Carbon Fiber Mesh and Short-cut Wire[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS,2021(1):61-66.
钢板-超高性能混凝土梁有限元分析研究
钢板-超高性能混凝土梁有限元分析研究
  • 赵 明1,黄飞新1,刘琼伟2,邱明红2,黄 政2,胡伟业2,邵旭东2
2021年第1期
摘要
引用本文
摘   要:为了研究钢板-超高性能混凝土(UHPC)组合梁的抗弯性能,在钢板-UHPC-T组合梁方案下,以钢板厚度、钢板强度等级、UHPC抗拉强度和UHPC极限拉应变为参数,利用ABAQUS软件进行了有限元分析。结果表明:钢板厚度和钢板强度等级的改变对组合梁抗弯承载力的提高作用较为明显;UHPC抗拉强度的提高可以适当提高开裂荷载;UHPC极限拉应变的增加可适当提高梁体的延性。 Abstract: In order to study the flexural performance of steel plate-ultra-high performance concrete(UHPC) composite beams, under the plan of steel plate-UHPC-T composite beams, the finite element analysis was carried out with ABAQUS finite element analysis software, taking steel plate thickness, steel plate strength grade, UHPC tensile strength and UHPC ultimate tensile strain as parameters. The results show that the change of steel plate thickness and steel plate strength grade have obvious effects on the improvement of the flexural bearing capacity of composite beams. The increase of UHPC tensile strength can appropriately increase the cracking load, and the increase of UHPC ultimate tensile strain can appropriately improve the ductility of the beam.
赵明,黄飞新,刘琼伟,等.钢板-超高性能混凝土梁有限元分析研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2021(1):67-71. ZHAO M,HUANG F X,LIU Q W,Finite Element Analysis of Steel Plate-ultra-high Performance Concrete Beams[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS,2021(1):67-71.
装配式大板结构老旧住宅楼的修复加固研究
装配式大板结构老旧住宅楼的修复加固研究
  • 厉见芬1,李书进1,肖耀军2
2021年第1期
摘要
引用本文
摘   要:以常州市某老旧小区的28栋装配式大板结构住宅楼为例,在原结构存在缺陷和工程造价、施工工期、对住户的影响等多重技术难题条件下,基于房屋渗漏现状和检测报告,进行了原因分析,提出了合理的修复加固方案。研究成果对类似老旧小区的综合性能提升和改造关键技术有一定的参考价值。 Abstract: Taking 28 residential buildings with prefabricated large panel structure in an old residential in Changzhou as an example, and considering multiple technical problems such as defects of original structure, project cost, construction period and impact on households, based on housing leakage status and inspection report, the causes are analyzed, and reasonable restoration and reinforcement program is put forward. The research results have a certain reference value for the improvement of comprehensive performance and the key technology of transformation in similar old residential areas.
厉见芬,李书进,肖耀军.装配式大板结构老旧住宅楼的修复加固研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2021(1):72-74,79. LI J F,LI S J,XIAO Y J.Research on Restoration and Reinforcement of Old Residential Buildings with Prefabricated Large Panel Structure[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS,2021(1):72-74,79.
可再分散乳胶粉及玻化微珠对泡沫混凝土性能的影响
可再分散乳胶粉及玻化微珠对泡沫混凝土性能的影响
  • 马建斌
2021年第1期
摘要
引用本文
摘   要:泡沫混凝土(FC)作为一种轻质多孔材料具有优良的保温隔热效果,将其用作建筑保温墙体材料可以有效降低建筑能耗。利用可再分散乳胶粉(RDL)和玻化微珠(GB)改性FC,研究了RDL和GB单独取代以及RDL和GB共同取代快硬硫铝酸盐水泥对FC干密度、抗压强度、导热系数和拉伸黏结强度的影响。结果表明:RDL可以显著提高FC的拉伸黏结强度,GB可以显著降低FC的干密度和导热系数;RDL和GB共同取代水泥时更有利于改善FC的综合性能;RDL和GB总掺量为3%时改善效果最佳, 此时FC的干密度为311.7 kg/m3,抗压强度为0.42 MPa,导热系数为0.078 3 W/(m·K),拉伸黏结强度为0.113 9 MPa。 Abstract: As a kind of lightweight porous material, foam concrete(FC) has excellent thermal insulation effect and can be used as building insulation wall material to effectively reduce building energy consumption. Using redispersible latex powder(RDL) and glass beads(GB) to modify FC, and the effect of RDL and GB alone substitution and RDL and GB joint substitution of rapid hardening sulphoaluminate cement on the dry density, compressive strength, thermal conductivity and tensile bond strength of FC were explored. The results show that RDL can significantly improve tensile bond strength of FC, and GB can significantly reduce dry density and thermal conductivity of FC. When RDL and GB replace cement together, it is more conducive to improve the comprehensive performance of FC. The improvement effect is best when the total content of RDL and GB is 3%. At this time, the dry density, compressive strength, thermal conductivity and tensile bond strength of FC are 311.7 kg/m3, 0.42 MPa, 0.078 3 W/(m·K), and 0.113 9 MPa, respectively.
马建斌.可再分散乳胶粉及玻化微珠对泡沫混凝土性能的影响[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2021(1):75-79. MA J B.Influence of Redispersible Latex Powder and Glass Beads on the Properties of Foam Concrete[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS,2021(1):75-79.
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