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基于湿堆积密度方法优化设计超高性能混凝土
Optimization Design of Ultra-high Performance Concrete Based on Wet Packing Density Method
2021年第11期
超高性能混凝土;配合比;优化设计;湿堆积密度;力学性能;模型预测
Ultra-high performance concrete(UHPC); Mix proportion; Optimal design; Wet packing density; Mechanical property; Model prediction
2021年第11期
10.19761/j.1000-4637.2021.11.012.06
国家自然科学基金项目(51779096、51979169);河南省高校科技创新团队项目(20IRTSTHN010)。
韩建军1,席壮民1,卢 鹏2,郭子龙3,尹 奎4,杨龙宾5,吕亚军5
1.河南工业大学 土木建筑学院,河南 郑州 450001;2.长江宜昌航道工程局,湖北 宜昌 443003; 3.中天建设集团有限公司,浙江 杭州 310008;4.中建三局第一建设工程有限责任公司,湖北 武汉 430040;5.华北水利水电大学 建筑学院,河南 郑州 450046

韩建军1,席壮民1,卢 鹏2,郭子龙3,尹 奎4,杨龙宾5,吕亚军5

韩建军,席壮民,卢鹏,等.基于湿堆积密度方法优化设计超高性能混凝土[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2021(11):12-17.

HAN J J,XI Z M,LU P,et al.Optimization Design of Ultra-high Performance Concrete Based on Wet Packing Density Method[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2021(11):12-17.

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摘   要:基于最大湿堆积密度理论优化设计超高性能混凝土(UHPC)。首先,设计了25组试验工况,分别计算出每组工况变量与最大湿堆积密度的关系,建立了最大湿堆积密度预测模型。然后,用石英粉部分替代水泥,研究了不同替代率对UHPC流动性、力学性能的影响。结果表明:预测模型与试验结果具有较好的吻合性;UHPC的流动度随着石英粉掺量的增加而增加,且当石英粉掺量为20%时,UHPC的抗压强度和抗折强度最大。此外,生态评价表明,使用石英粉部分替代水泥生产UHPC,可显著降低对环境的影响。 Abstract: Mix proportion of ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) was optimal designed based on maximum wet packing density theory. Firstly, 25 groups of test conditions were designed, the relationship between each working condition variable and the maximum wet packing density was calculated, and the prediction model of the maximum wet packing density was established. Then, quartz powder was used to partially replace cement, and the effects of different substitution rates on the fluidity and mechanical properties of UHPC were studied. The results show that the prediction model is in good agreement with the experimental results. The fluidity of UHPC increases with the increase of quartz powder content. When the content of quartz powder is 20%, the compressive strength and flexural strength of UHPC are the largest. In addition, the ecological evaluation shows that using quartz powder to partially replace cement to produce UHPC can significantly reduce the impact on the environment.
英文名 : Optimization Design of Ultra-high Performance Concrete Based on Wet Packing Density Method
刊期 : 2021年第11期
关键词 : 超高性能混凝土;配合比;优化设计;湿堆积密度;力学性能;模型预测
Key words : Ultra-high performance concrete(UHPC); Mix proportion; Optimal design; Wet packing density; Mechanical property; Model prediction
刊期 : 2021年第11期
DOI : 10.19761/j.1000-4637.2021.11.012.06
文章编号 :
基金项目 : 国家自然科学基金项目(51779096、51979169);河南省高校科技创新团队项目(20IRTSTHN010)。
作者 : 韩建军1,席壮民1,卢 鹏2,郭子龙3,尹 奎4,杨龙宾5,吕亚军5
单位 : 1.河南工业大学 土木建筑学院,河南 郑州 450001;2.长江宜昌航道工程局,湖北 宜昌 443003; 3.中天建设集团有限公司,浙江 杭州 310008;4.中建三局第一建设工程有限责任公司,湖北 武汉 430040;5.华北水利水电大学 建筑学院,河南 郑州 450046

韩建军1,席壮民1,卢 鹏2,郭子龙3,尹 奎4,杨龙宾5,吕亚军5

韩建军,席壮民,卢鹏,等.基于湿堆积密度方法优化设计超高性能混凝土[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2021(11):12-17.

HAN J J,XI Z M,LU P,et al.Optimization Design of Ultra-high Performance Concrete Based on Wet Packing Density Method[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2021(11):12-17.

摘要
参数
结论
参考文献
引用本文

摘   要:基于最大湿堆积密度理论优化设计超高性能混凝土(UHPC)。首先,设计了25组试验工况,分别计算出每组工况变量与最大湿堆积密度的关系,建立了最大湿堆积密度预测模型。然后,用石英粉部分替代水泥,研究了不同替代率对UHPC流动性、力学性能的影响。结果表明:预测模型与试验结果具有较好的吻合性;UHPC的流动度随着石英粉掺量的增加而增加,且当石英粉掺量为20%时,UHPC的抗压强度和抗折强度最大。此外,生态评价表明,使用石英粉部分替代水泥生产UHPC,可显著降低对环境的影响。

Abstract: Mix proportion of ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) was optimal designed based on maximum wet packing density theory. Firstly, 25 groups of test conditions were designed, the relationship between each working condition variable and the maximum wet packing density was calculated, and the prediction model of the maximum wet packing density was established. Then, quartz powder was used to partially replace cement, and the effects of different substitution rates on the fluidity and mechanical properties of UHPC were studied. The results show that the prediction model is in good agreement with the experimental results. The fluidity of UHPC increases with the increase of quartz powder content. When the content of quartz powder is 20%, the compressive strength and flexural strength of UHPC are the largest. In addition, the ecological evaluation shows that using quartz powder to partially replace cement to produce UHPC can significantly reduce the impact on the environment.

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(1)建立了UHPC最大湿堆积密度的预测公式,该公式预测结果与试验结果误差较小,说明模型具有较高的精度。
(2)随着石英粉掺量的增加,UHPC浆体的流动度整体呈上升趋势,当石英粉掺量为40%时,浆体流动度最大为145 mm。
(3)在一定范围内(0~20%),掺入石英粉能够提高UHPC的抗压和抗折强度。本文石英粉的最佳掺量为20%。
(4)生态评价结果显示,使用石英粉部分替代水泥生产UHPC可以降低能耗,有利于建筑行业的可持续发展。

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韩建军,席壮民,卢鹏,.基于湿堆积密度方法优化设计超高性能混凝土[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2021(11):12-17.

HAN J J,XI Z M,LU P,et al.Optimization Design of Ultra-high Performance Concrete Based on Wet Packing Density Method[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2021(11):12-17.

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