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FRP布加固钢筋混凝土短柱轴压性能试验研究
Experimental Study on Axial Compression Performance of Reinforced Concrete Short Columns Strengthened with FRP Sheets
2022年第1期
钢筋混凝土短柱;大断裂应变纤维布;芳纶纤维布;碳纤维布;加固;轴压性能
Reinforced concrete short column; LRS-FRP sheet; AFRP sheet; CFRP sheet; Strengthening; Axial compression performance
2022年第1期
10.19761/j.1000-4637.2022.01.064.07
NSFC-山东联合基金重点支持项目(U2106222);国家自然科学基金项目(52108282)。
闫清峰1,张纪刚1,2,张宜聪1,张梦琳1,时成龙1
1.青岛理工大学,山东 青岛 266033;2.山东省高等学校蓝色经济区工程建设与安全协同创新中心,山东 青岛 266033

闫清峰1,张纪刚1,2,张宜聪1,张梦琳1,时成龙1

闫清峰,张纪刚,张宜聪,等.FRP布加固钢筋混凝土短柱轴压性能试验研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2022(1):64-70.

YAN Q F,ZHANG J G,ZHANG Y C,et al.Experimental Study on Axial Compression Performance of Reinforced Concrete Short Columns Strengthened with FRP Sheets[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2022(1):64-70.

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英文名 : Experimental Study on Axial Compression Performance of Reinforced Concrete Short Columns Strengthened with FRP Sheets
刊期 : 2022年第1期
关键词 : 钢筋混凝土短柱;大断裂应变纤维布;芳纶纤维布;碳纤维布;加固;轴压性能
Key words : Reinforced concrete short column; LRS-FRP sheet; AFRP sheet; CFRP sheet; Strengthening; Axial compression performance
刊期 : 2022年第1期
DOI : 10.19761/j.1000-4637.2022.01.064.07
文章编号 :
基金项目 : NSFC-山东联合基金重点支持项目(U2106222);国家自然科学基金项目(52108282)。
作者 : 闫清峰1,张纪刚1,2,张宜聪1,张梦琳1,时成龙1
单位 : 1.青岛理工大学,山东 青岛 266033;2.山东省高等学校蓝色经济区工程建设与安全协同创新中心,山东 青岛 266033

闫清峰1,张纪刚1,2,张宜聪1,张梦琳1,时成龙1

闫清峰,张纪刚,张宜聪,等.FRP布加固钢筋混凝土短柱轴压性能试验研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2022(1):64-70.

YAN Q F,ZHANG J G,ZHANG Y C,et al.Experimental Study on Axial Compression Performance of Reinforced Concrete Short Columns Strengthened with FRP Sheets[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2022(1):64-70.

摘要
参数
结论
参考文献
引用本文

摘   要:为了研究大断裂应变纤维布(LRS-FRP布)、芳纶纤维布(AFRP布)和碳纤维布(CFRP布)加固钢筋混凝土短柱的轴压性能,共设计了9根钢筋混凝土短柱试件,研究了FRP布种类以及粘贴方式、层数、角度对轴压性能的影响,对比分析了加固后试件的破坏特征、极限承载力和延性,并利用ABAQUS软件进行了有限元分析。结果表明:CFRP布对极限承载力的提高效果最显著,但试件加固后仍表现出明显的脆性破坏;LRS-FRP布和AFRP布对极限承载力的提高效果与CFRP布相差不大,但二者对延性改善明显,且LRS-FRP布的约束效果更优;FRP布粘贴方式和角度对轴压性能的影响小,在满足承载力的前提下,以90°间隔粘贴FRP布更加合理;有限元模拟结果与试验结果吻合较好。

Abstract: In order to study the axial compression performance of reinforced concrete short columns strengthened with large rupture strain fiber reinforced polymer(LRS-FRP), aramid fiber reinforced polymer(AFRP) and carbon fiber reinforced polymer(CFRP) sheets, nine reinforced concrete short columns were designed, and the effects of FRP sheet type, bonding type, number of layers and angle on the axial compressive performance were studied. The failure mode, ultimate bearing capacity and ductility of strengthened columns were compared and analyzed. The finite element analysis was carried out by using ABAQUS software. The results show that the ultimate bearing capacity of CFRP sheets strengthened column is significantly improved, but the column still shows brittle behavior after strengthening. The improvement on ultimate bearing capacity of LRS-FRP and AFRP sheets is similar to that of CFRP sheets, and LRS-FRP and AFRP sheets can improve the ductility obviously and the restraint effect of the former is better. Bonding type and angle have little influence on axial compression performance, and under the premise of meeting the bearing capacity, it is more reasonable to bonding FRP sheets at 90° intervals. The finite element simulation results are in good agreement with the experimental results.

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(1)FRP布可以有效抑制裂缝的发展,减小试件的损伤面积,提高RC短柱的轴压性能,且提高幅度随着FRP布层数的增多而增大;粘贴方式和角度对轴压性能的影响不大,全包粘贴并不能有效发挥FRP布的性能。因此,对RC柱进行轴压加固时,间隔粘贴FRP布更加经济高效。
(2)等侧向约束状态下,CFRP布对极限承载力的提升效果最明显,但与LRS-FRP布和AFRP布相比,仅分别提高了4.0%和2.9%,试件加固后脆性依然明显;LRS-FRP布和AFRP布在有效提高极限承载力的同时还能充分改善延性,使试件的安全储备更高,其中,LRS-FRP布的约束效果最好。
(3)试验中FRP布出现应力滞后现象,破坏时没有出现大面积断裂,FRP布性能没有得到完全发挥。在实际工程中,建议采用预应力FRP布加固技术,使FRP布能够和结构共同承受荷载,在克服应力滞后的同时又能充分发挥FRP布的约束能力。

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闫清峰,张纪刚,张宜聪,.FRP布加固钢筋混凝土短柱轴压性能试验研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2022(1):64-70.

YAN Q F,ZHANG J G,ZHANG Y C,et al.Experimental Study on Axial Compression Performance of Reinforced Concrete Short Columns Strengthened with FRP Sheets[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2022(1):64-70.

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