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年度优秀论文
王 磊1,2,范 蕾1,2
摘 要:针对目前对珊瑚碎屑混凝土的力学机理尚不清晰这一问题,对不同龄期和水灰比的珊瑚混凝土试块进行了试验研究。试验结果表明,珊瑚混凝土具有早强、快硬的特点;同时,当水灰比减小到一定程度后,单纯减小水灰比并不能明显提高珊瑚混凝土的抗压强度。本文从材料特性、界面特性以及龄期和水灰比等方面着手,对珊瑚混凝土的强度特性作了详细分析,并介绍了珊瑚混凝土的破坏形态,从而可为珊瑚碎屑应用于海岛混凝土工程提供一定的参考依据。
Abstract: Currently, the mechanical mechanism of coral debris concrete is not well understood, so the research on coral concrete test block in different age and water cement ratio is carried out. The test results show that coral concrete has the characteristics of fast strengthening and hardening, and when the water cement ratio decreases to a certain extent, simply reducing the water cement ratio could not result in obvious additions of compressive strength of coral concrete. From the aspects of material properties, interface properties,age and water cement ratio, the strength characteristics of the coral concrete are analyzed in detail, and the failure pattern is introduced, which can provide reference for application of coral debris in island concrete engineering.
王磊,范蕾. 珊瑚碎屑混凝土的强度特性及破坏形态分析[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2015(1):1-4.
WANG L,FAN L.Strength Characteristic and Failure Pattern Analysis on Coral Debris Concrete[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS,2015(1):1-4.
汪秀石,杨智良,吴照学
摘 要:研究了装配式结构用高强套筒灌浆料的性能,通过试配并进行了流动度、强度和膨胀性试验,优选出了优化配合比。同时基于优化配合比进行了水胶比、减水剂掺量和膨胀剂掺量对高强套筒灌浆料性能影响的研究。试验结果表明,随着水胶比(W/B)增加,流动度逐渐增大,但强度随W/B增加呈现明显降低趋势;减水剂可有效改善流动度,而当掺量过多时对强度有一定的影响;膨胀率随膨胀剂掺量增加呈现增长趋势,但当掺量小于8.0%时,膨胀效果较差,掺量大于12.0%时,对流动度和强度产生不利影响。
Abstract: The properties of high-strong cementitious grout for prefabricated concrete structure are studied, and the optimum mix proportion is elected by the tests of fluidity, strength and expansibility. The roles of W/B and the content of superplasticizer or expanders in high-strong cementitious grout for coupler are researched respectively based on the optimum mix proportion. The test results show that the fluidity of the grout increases with the increasing of W/B, but its strength has significantly decreasing trend; the fluidity of the grout can be improved effectively by superplasticizer, but its strength will decrease if superplasticizer content is excessive; expansion rate of the grout increases with the increasing of expanders agent content, but the expansibility is poor when the content is less than 8.0%, and it has an adversely affect on the liquidity and strength of the grout when the content is greater than 12.0%.
汪秀石,杨智良,吴照学.装配式结构用高强套筒灌浆料性能试验研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,,2015(2):65-68.
WANG X S,YANG Z L,WU Z X.Experimental Research on Performance of High-strong Cementitious Grouting for Prefabricated Concrete Structure[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS,2015(2):65-68.
郭远新,李秋义,孔 哲,岳公冰,韩 帅
摘 要:分别采用物理强化、化学强化和物理-化学复合强化三种不同的强化方式对简单破碎再生粗骨料进行强化处理,并采用100%取代天然碎石制备再生粗骨料混凝土,研究了不同强化处理后的再生粗骨料对混凝土工作性能、力学性能、抗渗透性能和抗碳化性能的影响。结果表明,经过强化处理的再生粗骨料混凝土的各项性能均有不同程度的提高,其中经二次物理强化处理后的再生粗骨料混凝土的用水量较天然碎石混凝土仅增加了6kg/m3,其抗压强度也达到最高值,接近于天然碎石混凝土;经二次物理强化和化学浸渍复合强化处理后的再生混凝土氯离子扩散系数降低了13.6%;三种不同的强化方式处理后,再生混凝土的碳化深度和碳化速度均有所降低。
Abstract: Three kinds of different strengthening technologies of physical enhancement, chemical enhancement and physical-chemical compound enhancement to strengthen the simple crushing recycled coarse aggregate are adopted, with 100% replaced natural gravel preparation of recycled coarse aggregate concrete, and the influences of the recycled coarse aggregate of different strengthening treatment on the working performance, mechanical properties, penetration resistance and carbonation resistance of concrete are studied. The research results show that, through strengthening treatment, recycled coarse aggregate concrete properties are improved to different degrees, the water consumption of recycled coarse aggregate concrete after the secondary physical strengthen treatment is only increased by 6kg/m3 than that of natural gravel concrete. The compressive strength also reached the highest value, close to the natural gravel concrete. The chloride ion diffusion coefficient of recycled concrete after the secondary physical-chemical compound strengthening treatment is reduced by 13.6%. The depth of carbonation and carbonation velocity decrease after three kinds of different strengthening treatments.
郭远新,李秋义,孔哲,等.再生粗骨料强化处理工艺对再生混凝土性能的影响[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2015(6):11-17.
GUO Y X,LI Q Y,KONG Z,et al.Influence of Strengthening Treatment Technology of Recycled Coarse Aggregate on Performance of Recycled Concrete[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS,2015(6):11-17.
张松涛1,贾欣悦2,宋 卓1,贾艳东1
张松涛,贾欣悦,宋卓,等.无砂再生透水混凝土配合比设计[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2016(12):6-12.
ZHANG S T,JIA X Y,SONG Z,et al.Design on Mix Proportion of No-fines Pervious Recycled Concrete[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS,2016(12):6-12.
郭 伟1,路林海2,王龙志3,崔 鑫3,王桂玲4,张海霞3
摘 要:20世纪90年代后期以来,清水混凝土研究及工程应用得到了长足发展,许多城市建成了清水混凝土标志性工程。为了更好地促进清水混凝土研究的深入、工程质量的提高,对清水混凝土的概念、研究现状、存在问题及现有的清水混凝土配合比设计方法进行了系统地梳理、总结。通过对清水混凝土现状的研究,可使相关领域技术人员认识到清水混凝土发展中存在的不足、明确清水混凝土的研究方向,以实现清水混凝土技术研究水平的再提高,有力地支持清水混凝土工程应用的进一步推广。
Abstract: Since the late 1990s, research and application of fair-faced concrete has made considerable progress, many cities built landmark projects of fair-faced concrete. In order to better promote the study in-depth and the engineering quality improvement of fair-faced concrete, the concept, research status, existing problems and mixture design methods of fair-faced concrete are systematically reviewed and summarized. Through the above study of fair-faced concrete, the relevant technicians recognize the lack of fair-faced concrete in the development and realize a clear research direction, in order to improve research level, strongly support further promotion of fair-faced concrete in engineering applications.
郭伟,路林海,王龙志,等.清水混凝土概念、研究现状、存在问题及配合比设计方法综述[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2016(10):23-27.
GUO W,LU L H,WANG L Z,et al.Summary for Concept, Research Status, Existing Problems and Mix Proportion Design of Fair-faced Concrete[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS,2016(10):23-27.
范 玉1,4,徐 华2,黄 新3,黄继战4,马北京4
摘 要:通过对建筑PC构件的设计、生产、施工进行的研究,对建筑PC构件进行了再设计及优化,确定了合理的PC构件生产及其施工工艺方案,并对影响PC构件质量的相关因素进行了分析。
Abstract: Through the research on design of PC component, production and construction, construction PC component is carried out for re-design and optimization. The reasonable PC component production and construction technology program are determined, and factors affecting the quality of PC are analyzed.
范玉,徐华,黄新,等.新型装配式建筑构件生产及其施工技术的研究与应用[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2015(12):87-89.
FAN Y, XU H,HUANG X,et al.Research and Application of Production for New Type of Prefabricated
Construction Component and Its Construction Technology[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS,2015(12):87-89.