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发布时间:2020-01-06 00:00:00
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水泥混凝土制品

预制装配式综合管廊模拟分析及结构优化设计
预制装配式综合管廊模拟分析及结构优化设计
  • 马 腾1,2,张兆强1,孟贵林3
2021年第3期
摘要
引用本文
摘   要:以绵阳市预制装配式综合管廊为研究对象,利用有限元软件,建立了三维实体模型,考虑了不同分片形式、连接方式、实际受荷情况,分析了其正常使用情况下的弯矩分布变化,并从舱室尺寸排布、增设腋角及改变顶板结构形式三个方面进行了优化设计。研究结果表明:该预制装配式综合管廊设计满足规范要求,但其结构存在进一步优化的空间;当三舱室等间距排布时结构受力相对更合理;增设腋角可明显改善端部应力集中现象;采用叠合式顶板可有效降低结构最大弯矩值。 Abstract: Taking the precast concrete utility tunnel in Mianyang as the research object, the finite element software ABAQUS was used to establish a three-dimensional solid model, and the form of the segment, the connection method, the actual load were condidered. The stress and the strain were analyzed, and optimized design was carried out from three aspects: cabin size arrangement, adding axillary legs and changing the roof structure. The research results show that the design of the precast concrete utility tunnel can meet the requirements of the specification, but need to be further optimized. When the three compartments are arranged at equal intervals, the structural stress is relatively more reasonable. The addition of axillary legs can significantly improve the stress concentration at the ends. Using a laminated roof can effectively increase the resistance of the roofs.
马腾,张兆强,孟贵林.预制装配式综合管廊模拟分析及结构优化设计[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2021(3):32-35,39. ZHANG Z Q,MENG G LMA T.Numerical Simulation Analysis and Structural Optimization of Precast Utility Tunnel[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS,2021(3):32-35,39.
复合式防腐路缘石的制备与失效机制模拟研究
复合式防腐路缘石的制备与失效机制模拟研究
  • 崔东霞1,付元坤2,惠 冰3,王 超1
2021年第3期
摘要
引用本文
摘   要:制备了一种复合式防腐路缘石,其内部为C40混凝土,外包裹层分别为环氧砂浆与自乳化砂浆,并建立了相应复合结构的数值模拟模型,研究了外包裹层对复合式路缘石强度和耐久性的影响,并模拟了内外层结构线膨胀系数对体系应力的影响。结果表明:与环氧砂浆相比,自乳化砂浆的抗压、抗折强度值较低,且在经受盐冻破坏后,其抗压、抗折强度下降幅度较大;环氧砂浆复合式路缘石在降温荷载作用下,除约束处外,路缘石截面突变处达到最大拉应力9.41 MPa,易开裂;自乳化砂浆复合式路缘石在降温荷载作用下的拉应力为2.99 MPa,未开裂;基于研究结果,提出了复合式路缘石结构尺寸的优化设计方案。 Abstract: Anti-corrosive composite curbs were prepared by using C40 concrete as interior structure, epoxy mortar and waterborne epoxy mortar as exterior coating individually, the finite element models were established to study the effects of the exterior coating on the strength and durability of the curbs. The results show that compared with with epoxy resin mortar, the compressive and flexural strength of self-emulsified mortar are lower, and the compressive and flexural strength decrease greatly after salt freezing. Under the cooling loads, the maximum tensile stress of epoxy mortar line composite curbs is 9.41 MPa at the abrupt change of curbs section, except for the constraint, which is easy to crack. The tensile stress of self emulsifying mortar line composite curbs under the cooling load is 2.99 MPa, which is not cracked. Based on the research results, the optimization suggestions for the structure of composite curbs are put forward.
崔东霞,付元坤,惠冰,等.复合式防腐路缘石的制备与失效机制模拟研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2021(3):36-39. CUI D X,FU Y K,HUI B,et al.Preparation and Failure Mechanism Simulation of Composite Anti-corrosion Curbs[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS,2021(3):36-39.
预制桩用套珠式连接器的研究与应用
预制桩用套珠式连接器的研究与应用
  • 邓剑涛1,袁 涛2,邓成河1
2021年第3期
摘要
引用本文
摘   要:为提高预应力混凝土管桩的连接质量和施工速度,研制了一种新型预应力混凝土管桩用套珠式连接器,阐述了其结构原理,并通过力学试验,验证了其力学性能满足相关标准要求。此外,结合工程应用,介绍了该连接器的安装和施工工序,具有安全可靠、连接快捷等优点。 Abstract: In order to improve the connection quality and construction speed of precast concrete piles, a new type of beaded connector for the concrete piles was developed, and the structure principle was described. The mechanical test results show that its mechanical properties can meet the requirements of relevant standards. In addition, combined with the engineering application, the installation and construction process of the connector are introduced and shows the advantages of safety, reliability and fast connection.
邓剑涛,袁涛,邓成河.预制桩用套珠式连接器的研究与应用[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2021(3):40-42. DENG J T,YUAN T,DENG C H.Research and Application on the Beaded Connector for the Precast Concrete Piles[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS,2021(3):40-42.
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