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发布时间:2020-01-06 00:00:00
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纤维水泥及制品

混杂纤维轻骨料混凝土力学性能试验研究
混杂纤维轻骨料混凝土力学性能试验研究
  • 张 萌1,骆文进2
2021年第5期
摘要
引用本文
摘   要:针对当前高层建筑物中普通混凝土自重大,而轻骨料混凝土强度较普通混凝土低的现状,以不同玄武岩纤维体积率(Vb)、聚丙烯纤维体积率(Vp)和陶粒代取代率(Rc)为影响因素,利用正交试验法设计了9组混杂纤维轻骨料混凝土(HF-LWC),进行了抗压强度、抗折强度和劈裂抗拉强度试验,并基于试验结果建立了强度预测模型。结果表明:三种因素对抗折强度的提升幅度大于对抗压强度和劈裂抗拉强度的提升幅度,最大增幅为45.23%;随着Vb的增加,HF-LWC的强度逐渐增大,且Vb对HF-LWC强度的影响最显著;当Vb为0.2%、Vp为0.1%、Rc为10%时,HF-LWC强度最佳;拟合得出的HF-LWC抗压强度、抗折强度和劈裂抗拉强度模型的精度较高。 Abstract: In view of the current situation that the self-weight of ordinary concrete in high-rise buildings, and the strength of lightweight aggregate concrete is lower than that of ordinary concrete. Taking different basalt fiber volume ratio (Vb), polypropylene fiber volume ratio (Vp) and ceramsite replacement rate(Rc) as influencing factors, 9 groups of hybrid fiber lightweight aggregate concrete (HF-LWC) were designed by orthogonal test method, and the compressive strength, flexural strength and split tensile strength tests were carried out, and the strength predictive models were established based on the test results. The results show that the increase in flexural strength of the three factors is greater than the increase in compressive strength and split tensile strength, with the maximum increase of 45.23%. With the increase of the basalt fiber volume ratio, the strength of HF-LWC gradually increases, and the basalt fiber volume ratio has the most significant influence on the strength of HF-LWC. When the basalt fiber volume ratio is 0.2%, polypropylene fiber volume ratio is 0.1% and ceramsite replacement rate is 10%, the strength of HF-LWC is the best. The accuracy of HF-LWC compressive strength, flexural strength and splitting tensile strength models are high.
张萌,骆文进.混杂纤维轻骨料混凝土力学性能试验研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2021(5):48-52. ZHANG M,LUO W J.Experimental Study on Mechanical Properties of Hybrid Fiber Lightweight Aggregate Concrete[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTES,2021(5):48-52.
钢棉对超高性能混凝土(UHPC)性能的影响研究
钢棉对超高性能混凝土(UHPC)性能的影响研究
  • 周南南
2021年第5期
摘要
引用本文
周南南.钢棉对超高性能混凝土(UHPC)性能的影响研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2021(5):53-55. ZHOU N N.Study on the Influence of Steel Wool on the Performance of Ultra-high Performance Concrete(UHPC)[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTES,2021(5):53-55.
PVA纤维混凝土力学性能增长规律研究
PVA纤维混凝土力学性能增长规律研究
  • 曹雅娴1,侯慧芳2,刘曙光3,赵建军3a,徐勇彪4
2021年第5期
摘要
引用本文
摘   要:研究了PVA纤维长度和体积掺量对轴心抗压强度和抗折强度的影响,并采用灰色理论模型分析了轴心抗压强度和抗折强度随龄期的变化规律。结果表明:PVA纤维的掺入在一定程度上改善了混凝土的轴心抗压强度和抗折强度;非等时距GM(1,1)模型的预测精度较高。 Abstract: The effects of PVA fiber length and volume content on the axial compressive strength and flexural strength were studied, and the gray theory model was used to analyze the variation of axial compressive strength and flexural strength with age. The results show that PVA fiber can improve the axial compressive strength and flexural strength of concrete to a certain extent, and the non-equal interval GM (1,1) model has high prediction accuracy.
曹雅娴,侯慧芳,刘曙光,等.PVA纤维混凝土力学性能增长规律研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2021(5):56 -59. CAO Y X,HOU H F,LIU S F,et al.Study on the Growth Law of Mechanical Properties of PVA Fiber Concrete[J].CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTES,2021(5):56 -59.
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