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高钛重矿渣砂对超高性能混凝土(UHPC)性能的影响
Effect of High Titanium Heavy Slag Sand on the Properties of Ultra-high Performance Concrete (UHPC)
2023年第1期
超高性能混凝土(UHPC);高钛重矿渣砂;工作性;力学性能;微观结构
Ultra-high performance concrete(UHPC); High titanium heavy slag sand; Workability; Mechanical property; Microstructure
2023年第1期
10.19761/j.1000-4637.2023.01.074.06
陈 超,张 恒
华新水泥股份有限公司,湖北 武汉 430070

陈 超,张 恒

陈超,张恒.高钛重矿渣砂对超高性能混凝土(UHPC)性能的影响[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2023(1):74-78,83.

CHEN C, ZHANG H.Effect of High Titanium Heavy Slag Sand on the Properties of Ultra-high Performance Concrete (UHPC)[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2023(1):74-78,83.

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摘   要:研究了高钛重矿渣砂的冷却方式、粒径、细度模数和颗粒级配、渣粉含量、预湿时间对超高性能混凝土(UHPC)工作性和力学性能的影响,采用SEM观察了UHPC的微观结构。结果表明:与慢冷高钛重矿渣砂相比,掺快冷高钛重矿渣砂UHPC的工作性略差,但力学性能较好;随着快冷高钛重矿渣砂粒径的增大,UHPC的工作性和力学性能均先提升后下降,推荐粒径为0.60~2.36 mm;采用细度模数为2.6且位于Ⅱ区中值的快冷高钛重矿渣砂制备的UHPC工作性和力学性能优异;随着渣粉含量的增加,UHPC的工作性和力学性能先提升后下降,快冷高钛重矿渣砂中的渣粉含量应控制在6%以下;随着快冷高钛重矿渣砂预湿时间的增加,UHPC的工作性和力学性能先提升后基本不变,最佳预湿时间为12 h。 Abstract: The effects of cooling mode, particle size, fineness modulus and particle size distribution, slag powder content and pre-wetting time of high titanium heavy slag sand on the workability and mechanical properties of ultra-high performance concrete(UHPC) were studied, and the microstructure of UHPC was observed by SEM. The results show that compared with slow-cooling high titanium heavy slag sand, the UHPC mixed with fast-cooling high titanium heavy slag sand has poorer workability, but better mechanical properties. With the increase of particle size of fast-cooling high titanium heavy slag sand, the workability and mechanical properties of UHPC are improved first and then decreased, and the recommended particle size is 0.60~2.36 mm. The UHPC prepared with fast-cooling high titanium heavy slag sand with fineness modulus of 2.6 and median value in zone Ⅱ has excellent workability and mechanical properties. With the increase of slag powder content, the workability and mechanical properties of UHPC are improved first and then decreased, and the slag powder content in fast-cooling high titanium heavy slag sand should be controlled below 6%. With the increase of pre-wetting time of fast-cooling high titanium heavy slag sand, the workability and mechanical properties of UHPC are improved first and then basically unchanged, and the optimal pre-wetting time is 12 h.
英文名 : Effect of High Titanium Heavy Slag Sand on the Properties of Ultra-high Performance Concrete (UHPC)
刊期 : 2023年第1期
关键词 : 超高性能混凝土(UHPC);高钛重矿渣砂;工作性;力学性能;微观结构
Key words : Ultra-high performance concrete(UHPC); High titanium heavy slag sand; Workability; Mechanical property; Microstructure
刊期 : 2023年第1期
DOI : 10.19761/j.1000-4637.2023.01.074.06
文章编号 :
基金项目 :
作者 : 陈 超,张 恒
单位 : 华新水泥股份有限公司,湖北 武汉 430070

陈 超,张 恒

陈超,张恒.高钛重矿渣砂对超高性能混凝土(UHPC)性能的影响[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2023(1):74-78,83.

CHEN C, ZHANG H.Effect of High Titanium Heavy Slag Sand on the Properties of Ultra-high Performance Concrete (UHPC)[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2023(1):74-78,83.

摘要
参数
结论
参考文献
引用本文

摘   要:研究了高钛重矿渣砂的冷却方式、粒径、细度模数和颗粒级配、渣粉含量、预湿时间对超高性能混凝土(UHPC)工作性和力学性能的影响,采用SEM观察了UHPC的微观结构。结果表明:与慢冷高钛重矿渣砂相比,掺快冷高钛重矿渣砂UHPC的工作性略差,但力学性能较好;随着快冷高钛重矿渣砂粒径的增大,UHPC的工作性和力学性能均先提升后下降,推荐粒径为0.60~2.36 mm;采用细度模数为2.6且位于Ⅱ区中值的快冷高钛重矿渣砂制备的UHPC工作性和力学性能优异;随着渣粉含量的增加,UHPC的工作性和力学性能先提升后下降,快冷高钛重矿渣砂中的渣粉含量应控制在6%以下;随着快冷高钛重矿渣砂预湿时间的增加,UHPC的工作性和力学性能先提升后基本不变,最佳预湿时间为12 h。

Abstract: The effects of cooling mode, particle size, fineness modulus and particle size distribution, slag powder content and pre-wetting time of high titanium heavy slag sand on the workability and mechanical properties of ultra-high performance concrete(UHPC) were studied, and the microstructure of UHPC was observed by SEM. The results show that compared with slow-cooling high titanium heavy slag sand, the UHPC mixed with fast-cooling high titanium heavy slag sand has poorer workability, but better mechanical properties. With the increase of particle size of fast-cooling high titanium heavy slag sand, the workability and mechanical properties of UHPC are improved first and then decreased, and the recommended particle size is 0.60~2.36 mm. The UHPC prepared with fast-cooling high titanium heavy slag sand with fineness modulus of 2.6 and median value in zone Ⅱ has excellent workability and mechanical properties. With the increase of slag powder content, the workability and mechanical properties of UHPC are improved first and then decreased, and the slag powder content in fast-cooling high titanium heavy slag sand should be controlled below 6%. With the increase of pre-wetting time of fast-cooling high titanium heavy slag sand, the workability and mechanical properties of UHPC are improved first and then basically unchanged, and the optimal pre-wetting time is 12 h.

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(1)与慢冷高钛重矿渣砂相比,采用快冷高钛重矿渣砂制备的UHPC拌合物的工作性略差,但力学性能较优。
(2)随着快冷高钛重矿渣砂粒径的增大,UHPC工作性和力学性能均先提升后下降,推荐高钛重矿渣砂的粒径选择0.60~2.36 mm。
(3)采用细度模数为2.6且位于Ⅱ区中值的快冷高钛重矿渣制备的UHPC的工作性和力学性能优异,初始坍落度和扩展度分别为262 mm、645 mm,3 d、7 d、28 d抗压强度和28 d抗折强度分别为92.1 MPa、121.8 MPa、152.6 MPa和22.5 MPa。
(4)随着渣粉含量的增加,UHPC的工作性和力学性能均先提升后下降,推荐快冷高钛重矿渣砂中的渣粉含量控制在6%以内。
(5)随着预湿时间的增加,快冷高钛重矿渣砂的含水率增大,UHPC的工作性和力学性能先提升后基本不变,最佳预湿时间为12 h。
(6)采用快冷高钛重矿渣砂制备的UHPC微观结构致密,抗氯离子渗透、抗硫酸盐侵蚀、抗冻和抗碳化性能优异。

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陈超,张恒.高钛重矿渣砂对超高性能混凝土(UHPC)性能的影响[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2023(1):74-78,83.

CHEN C, ZHANG H.Effect of High Titanium Heavy Slag Sand on the Properties of Ultra-high Performance Concrete (UHPC)[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2023(1):74-78,83.

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