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石墨烯-羧基化碳纳米管水泥基复合材料的高温力学性能研究
Study on Mechanical Properties of Graphene-carboxylated Carbon Nanotube Cement-based Composites at High Temperature
2023年第2期
石墨烯;羧基化碳纳米管;水泥基复合材料;抗压强度;抗折强度;耐高温性能
Graphene; Carboxylated carbon nanotube; Cement-based composites; Compressive strength; Flexural strength; High temperature resistance
2023年第2期
10.19761/j.1000-4637.2023.02.033.05
江苏省新型环保重点实验室开放基金资助项目(JBGS031);江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK20220694);盐城工学院校级科研项目(xjr2021009);中铁城建集团项目[CJ01-FJ-YCDLDCCF-2020-(ZYFB)00026]。
王小凡,朱 华,赵乙丁,鲍 溢
盐城工学院 土木建筑工程学院,江苏 盐城 224051

王小凡,朱 华,赵乙丁,鲍 溢

王小凡,朱华,赵乙丁,等.石墨烯-羧基化碳纳米管水泥基复合材料的高温力学性能研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2023(2):33-38.

WANG X F,ZHU H,ZHAO Y D,et al.Study on Mechanical Properties of Graphene-carboxylated Carbon Nanotube Cement-based Composites at High Temperature[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2023(2):33-38.

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摘   要:测试了不同质量比的石墨烯-羧基化碳纳米管(G-CNT)水泥基复合材料在25、200、400、600 ℃下的质量损失、抗压强度和抗折强度。结果表明:400 ℃以内,添加G-CNT复合材料后水泥基复合材料的残余力学性能显著提高,对质量损失的影响较小,水泥基复合材料的耐高温性能提高;400 ℃时,掺入0.10%CNT和0.05%G的水泥基复合材料的抗压强度仅下降了21.43%;400~600 ℃时,结合XRD和SEM结果可知,水泥基复合材料的微观结构严重破坏,力学性能显著下降;G5C10组为最佳配比,25~400 ℃时,在最佳配比下,G、CNT复掺后可以延缓或抑制因为高温爆裂引起的微孔隙和裂缝的扩散,形成致密化结构,进而提高水泥基复合材料的耐高温性能。 Abstract: The effects of different mass ratio of graphene-carboxylated carbon nanotubes(G-CNT) on the mass loss and mechanical properties of cement-based composites at 25, 200, 400 and 600 ℃ were studied. The results show that within 400 ℃, the residual mechanical properties of cement-based composites are significantly improved after adding G-CNT composites, but the impact on mass loss is small, and the high temperature resistance of cement-based composites is improved. At 400 ℃, the compressive strength of cement-based composites with 0.10% CNT and 0.05% G decreases by only 21.43%. At 400~600 ℃, combined with XRD and SEM results, it can be seen that the microstructure of cement-based composites is seriously damaged and its mechanical properties are significantly reduced. G5C10 is the optimal ratio. At 25~400 ℃, under the optimal ratio, G-CNT can delay or inhibit the diffusion of micropores and cracks caused by high temperature explosion, and form a densified structure, thereby improving the high temperature resistance of cement-based composites.
英文名 : Study on Mechanical Properties of Graphene-carboxylated Carbon Nanotube Cement-based Composites at High Temperature
刊期 : 2023年第2期
关键词 : 石墨烯;羧基化碳纳米管;水泥基复合材料;抗压强度;抗折强度;耐高温性能
Key words : Graphene; Carboxylated carbon nanotube; Cement-based composites; Compressive strength; Flexural strength; High temperature resistance
刊期 : 2023年第2期
DOI : 10.19761/j.1000-4637.2023.02.033.05
文章编号 :
基金项目 : 江苏省新型环保重点实验室开放基金资助项目(JBGS031);江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK20220694);盐城工学院校级科研项目(xjr2021009);中铁城建集团项目[CJ01-FJ-YCDLDCCF-2020-(ZYFB)00026]。
作者 : 王小凡,朱 华,赵乙丁,鲍 溢
单位 : 盐城工学院 土木建筑工程学院,江苏 盐城 224051

王小凡,朱 华,赵乙丁,鲍 溢

王小凡,朱华,赵乙丁,等.石墨烯-羧基化碳纳米管水泥基复合材料的高温力学性能研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2023(2):33-38.

WANG X F,ZHU H,ZHAO Y D,et al.Study on Mechanical Properties of Graphene-carboxylated Carbon Nanotube Cement-based Composites at High Temperature[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2023(2):33-38.

摘要
参数
结论
参考文献
引用本文

摘   要:测试了不同质量比的石墨烯-羧基化碳纳米管(G-CNT)水泥基复合材料在25、200、400、600 ℃下的质量损失、抗压强度和抗折强度。结果表明:400 ℃以内,添加G-CNT复合材料后水泥基复合材料的残余力学性能显著提高,对质量损失的影响较小,水泥基复合材料的耐高温性能提高;400 ℃时,掺入0.10%CNT和0.05%G的水泥基复合材料的抗压强度仅下降了21.43%;400~600 ℃时,结合XRD和SEM结果可知,水泥基复合材料的微观结构严重破坏,力学性能显著下降;G5C10组为最佳配比,25~400 ℃时,在最佳配比下,G、CNT复掺后可以延缓或抑制因为高温爆裂引起的微孔隙和裂缝的扩散,形成致密化结构,进而提高水泥基复合材料的耐高温性能。

Abstract: The effects of different mass ratio of graphene-carboxylated carbon nanotubes(G-CNT) on the mass loss and mechanical properties of cement-based composites at 25, 200, 400 and 600 ℃ were studied. The results show that within 400 ℃, the residual mechanical properties of cement-based composites are significantly improved after adding G-CNT composites, but the impact on mass loss is small, and the high temperature resistance of cement-based composites is improved. At 400 ℃, the compressive strength of cement-based composites with 0.10% CNT and 0.05% G decreases by only 21.43%. At 400~600 ℃, combined with XRD and SEM results, it can be seen that the microstructure of cement-based composites is seriously damaged and its mechanical properties are significantly reduced. G5C10 is the optimal ratio. At 25~400 ℃, under the optimal ratio, G-CNT can delay or inhibit the diffusion of micropores and cracks caused by high temperature explosion, and form a densified structure, thereby improving the high temperature resistance of cement-based composites.

关键词:
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复掺0.05%的G和0.10%的CNT(G5C10)时,主要发挥填充和桥接效应来延缓或抑制水泥砂浆细小裂缝的发展,能有效改善水泥基复合材料的微观结构,使水泥基复合材料致密化,在一定程度上提高水泥基复合材料在高温下的力学性能,进而提高其耐高温性能。

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王小凡,朱华,赵乙丁,.石墨烯-羧基化碳纳米管水泥基复合材料的高温力学性能研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2023(2):33-38.

WANG X F,ZHU H,ZHAO Y D,et al.Study on Mechanical Properties of Graphene-carboxylated Carbon Nanotube Cement-based Composites at High Temperature[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2023(2):33-38.

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