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不同PVA纤维增强水泥基复合材料性能试验研究
Experimental Study on Properties of Different PVA Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Composites
2023年第2期
PVA纤维;工程水泥基复合材料;应变硬化;极限拉应变
PVA fiber; Engineering cementitious composites(ECC); Strain hardening; Ultimate tensile strain
2023年第2期
10.19761/j.1000-4637.2023.02.055.05
中国水科院基本科研业务费项目(SM0145B022021)。
刘军宏1,郑银林2,3,马锋玲2,刘艳霞2,王利娜2
1.中国水电建设集团十五工程局有限公司国际工程公司,陕西 西安 710068;2.中国水利水电科学研究院材料研究所,北京 100038;3.水发集团有限公司,山东 济南 250000

刘军宏1,郑银林2,3,马锋玲2,刘艳霞2,王利娜2

刘军宏,郑银林,马锋玲,等.不同PVA纤维增强水泥基复合材料性能试验研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2023(2):55-59.

LIU J H,ZHENG Y L,MA F L,et al.Experimental Study on Properties of Different PVA Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Composites[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2023(2):55-59.

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摘   要:对比研究了日本PVA纤维(J-PVA纤维)和国产PVA纤维(C-PVA、S-PVA纤维)对工程水泥基复合材料(ECC)性能影响的差异。结果表明:在纤维体积掺量为2.0%的条件下,掺J-PVA纤维的ECC能够完全实现多点开裂,应变硬化特征显著,28 d极限拉应变在3.7%以上;掺C-PVA纤维ECC的28 d极限拉应变在2.1%以上,增韧效果良好,且具有明显的价格优势,在实际工程应用中具有较强的竞争力;S-PVA纤维对ECC性能的改善效果不如J-PVA纤维和C-PVA纤维,工程应用中应注意优选甄别。     Abstract: The effects of Japanese PVA fiber(J-PVA fiber) and domestic PVA fiber(C-PVA、S-PVA fiber) on engineering cementitious composites(ECC) properties were compared. The results show that when the fiber volume fraction is 2.0%, the ECC mixed with J-PVA fiber can fully realize multi-point cracking, and the strain hardening characteristics are significant, and the 28 d ultimate tensile strain is above 3.7%. The 28 d ultimate tensile strain of ECC mixed with C-PVA fiber is more than 2.1%, which shows that the toughening effect is good, and it has obvious price advantage, and has strong competitiveness in practical engineering applications. The improvement effect of S-PVA fiber on ECC performance is not as good as that of J-PVA fiber and C-PVA fiber, and the attention should be paid to the selection and discrimination in engineering application.
英文名 : Experimental Study on Properties of Different PVA Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Composites
刊期 : 2023年第2期
关键词 : PVA纤维;工程水泥基复合材料;应变硬化;极限拉应变
Key words : PVA fiber; Engineering cementitious composites(ECC); Strain hardening; Ultimate tensile strain
刊期 : 2023年第2期
DOI : 10.19761/j.1000-4637.2023.02.055.05
文章编号 :
基金项目 : 中国水科院基本科研业务费项目(SM0145B022021)。
作者 : 刘军宏1,郑银林2,3,马锋玲2,刘艳霞2,王利娜2
单位 : 1.中国水电建设集团十五工程局有限公司国际工程公司,陕西 西安 710068;2.中国水利水电科学研究院材料研究所,北京 100038;3.水发集团有限公司,山东 济南 250000

刘军宏1,郑银林2,3,马锋玲2,刘艳霞2,王利娜2

刘军宏,郑银林,马锋玲,等.不同PVA纤维增强水泥基复合材料性能试验研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2023(2):55-59.

LIU J H,ZHENG Y L,MA F L,et al.Experimental Study on Properties of Different PVA Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Composites[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2023(2):55-59.

摘要
参数
结论
参考文献
引用本文

摘   要:对比研究了日本PVA纤维(J-PVA纤维)和国产PVA纤维(C-PVA、S-PVA纤维)对工程水泥基复合材料(ECC)性能影响的差异。结果表明:在纤维体积掺量为2.0%的条件下,掺J-PVA纤维的ECC能够完全实现多点开裂,应变硬化特征显著,28 d极限拉应变在3.7%以上;掺C-PVA纤维ECC的28 d极限拉应变在2.1%以上,增韧效果良好,且具有明显的价格优势,在实际工程应用中具有较强的竞争力;S-PVA纤维对ECC性能的改善效果不如J-PVA纤维和C-PVA纤维,工程应用中应注意优选甄别。    

Abstract: The effects of Japanese PVA fiber(J-PVA fiber) and domestic PVA fiber(C-PVA、S-PVA fiber) on engineering cementitious composites(ECC) properties were compared. The results show that when the fiber volume fraction is 2.0%, the ECC mixed with J-PVA fiber can fully realize multi-point cracking, and the strain hardening characteristics are significant, and the 28 d ultimate tensile strain is above 3.7%. The 28 d ultimate tensile strain of ECC mixed with C-PVA fiber is more than 2.1%, which shows that the toughening effect is good, and it has obvious price advantage, and has strong competitiveness in practical engineering applications. The improvement effect of S-PVA fiber on ECC performance is not as good as that of J-PVA fiber and C-PVA fiber, and the attention should be paid to the selection and discrimination in engineering application.

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掺入合适的PVA纤维可以显著改善ECC的力学性能、抗冻性能和韧性。其中,掺J-PVA纤维的ECC试件具有显著的应变硬化特征,28 d极限拉应变在3.7%以上;掺C-PVA纤维ECC试件的28 d极限拉应变在2.1%以上,也具有良好的应变硬化特征,且价格优势显著。因此,在实际工程应用中,推荐优先选择合适的国产PVA纤维。

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[8] 徐世烺,李贺东.超高韧性水泥基复合材料研究进展及其工程应用[J].土木工程学报,2008,41(6):45-60.
[9] 陈婷.高强高弹PVA纤维增强水泥基材料的研制与性能[D].合肥:合肥工业大学,2004.
[10] 李艳,温丛格.工程纤维增强水泥基复合材料PVA-ECC单轴受拉性能研究[J].混凝土,2015(9):31-35.
[11] 刘桐,张继红,刘友忠,等.PVA纤维增强水泥基复合材料力学性能研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2016(4):63-65.
[12] 彭明强,李国友,范磊,等.国产PVA纤维用于高韧性纤维增强水泥基复合材料的试验研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2016(2):58-62.

刘军宏,郑银林,马锋玲,.不同PVA纤维增强水泥基复合材料性能试验研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2023(2):55-59.

LIU J H,ZHENG Y L,MA F L,et al.Experimental Study on Properties of Different PVA Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Composites[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2023(2):55-59.

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