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大理石粉对水泥基材料性能的影响研究
Study on Effect of Marble Powder on Properties of Cement-based Materials
2023年第2期
大理石粉;水泥基材料;工作性;力学性能;碱活性;微观结构
Marble powder; Cement-based material; Workability; Mechanical property; Alkali activity; Microstructure
2023年第2期
10.19761/j.1000-4637.2023.02.089.05
杨子园,籍凤秋,宋雅情,陈帅伟,陈子涵,范林海
石家庄铁道大学 材料科学与工程学院,河北 石家庄 050043

杨子园,籍凤秋,宋雅情,陈帅伟,陈子涵,范林海

杨子园,籍凤秋,宋雅情,等.大理石粉对水泥基材料性能的影响研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2023(2):89-93.

YANG Z Y,JI F Q,SONG Y Q,et al.Study on Effect of Marble Powder on Properties of Cement-based Materials[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2023(2):89-93.

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摘   要:研究了大理石粉的细度(13 μm、18 μm、38 μm)和掺量(0、5%、10%、15%、20%)对水泥基材料工作性、力学性能和碱活性的影响,采用XRD和SEM分析了水化产物和微观结构。结果表明:随着大理石粉掺量的增加,浆体的标准稠度用水量先增大后减小,流动度增大,且大理石粉的细度越大,标准稠度用水量和流动度越大;掺加适量(5%)的大理石粉可以有效提高水泥基材料的抗压、抗折强度,且大理石粉的细度越大,对抗压、抗折强度的提高效果相对越明显;大理石粉的细度越大,水泥基材料的28 d膨胀率越大;微观结果表明,大理石粉在水泥基材料中起到微集料填充作用,同时具有一定的活性。 Abstract: The fineness(13 μm, 18 μm, 38 μm) and content(0, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%) of marble powder on the workability, mechanical properties and alkali activity of cement-based materials were studied. The hydration products and microstructure were analyzed by XRD and SEM. The results show that with the increase of the content of marble powder, the standard consistency water consumption of the paste basically increases first and then decreases, and the fluidity increases. The greater the marble powder, the greater the standard consistency water consumption and the fluidity. Adding appropriate content(5%) of marble powder can effectively improve the compressive strength and flexural strength of cement-based materials, and the greater the marble powder, the more obvious the improvement of compressive strength and flexural strength. The greater the marble powder, the greater the 28 d expansion rate of cement-based materials. The microscopic results show that marble powder plays a role of micro aggregate filling in cement-based materials and has certain activity.
英文名 : Study on Effect of Marble Powder on Properties of Cement-based Materials
刊期 : 2023年第2期
关键词 : 大理石粉;水泥基材料;工作性;力学性能;碱活性;微观结构
Key words : Marble powder; Cement-based material; Workability; Mechanical property; Alkali activity; Microstructure
刊期 : 2023年第2期
DOI : 10.19761/j.1000-4637.2023.02.089.05
文章编号 :
基金项目 :
作者 : 杨子园,籍凤秋,宋雅情,陈帅伟,陈子涵,范林海
单位 : 石家庄铁道大学 材料科学与工程学院,河北 石家庄 050043

杨子园,籍凤秋,宋雅情,陈帅伟,陈子涵,范林海

杨子园,籍凤秋,宋雅情,等.大理石粉对水泥基材料性能的影响研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2023(2):89-93.

YANG Z Y,JI F Q,SONG Y Q,et al.Study on Effect of Marble Powder on Properties of Cement-based Materials[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2023(2):89-93.

摘要
参数
结论
参考文献
引用本文

摘   要:研究了大理石粉的细度(13 μm、18 μm、38 μm)和掺量(0、5%、10%、15%、20%)对水泥基材料工作性、力学性能和碱活性的影响,采用XRD和SEM分析了水化产物和微观结构。结果表明:随着大理石粉掺量的增加,浆体的标准稠度用水量先增大后减小,流动度增大,且大理石粉的细度越大,标准稠度用水量和流动度越大;掺加适量(5%)的大理石粉可以有效提高水泥基材料的抗压、抗折强度,且大理石粉的细度越大,对抗压、抗折强度的提高效果相对越明显;大理石粉的细度越大,水泥基材料的28 d膨胀率越大;微观结果表明,大理石粉在水泥基材料中起到微集料填充作用,同时具有一定的活性。

Abstract: The fineness(13 μm, 18 μm, 38 μm) and content(0, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%) of marble powder on the workability, mechanical properties and alkali activity of cement-based materials were studied. The hydration products and microstructure were analyzed by XRD and SEM. The results show that with the increase of the content of marble powder, the standard consistency water consumption of the paste basically increases first and then decreases, and the fluidity increases. The greater the marble powder, the greater the standard consistency water consumption and the fluidity. Adding appropriate content(5%) of marble powder can effectively improve the compressive strength and flexural strength of cement-based materials, and the greater the marble powder, the more obvious the improvement of compressive strength and flexural strength. The greater the marble powder, the greater the 28 d expansion rate of cement-based materials. The microscopic results show that marble powder plays a role of micro aggregate filling in cement-based materials and has certain activity.

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(1)随着大理石粉掺量的增加,浆体的标准稠度用水量基本先增大后减小,流动度呈增大趋势;此外,大理石粉的细度越大,标准稠度用水量和流动度基本越大。
(2)随着大理石粉掺量的增加,试件的抗压、抗折强度基本呈先增大后减小的趋势,最佳掺量为5%;此外,大理石粉的细度越大,对试件抗压、抗折强度的提升效果相对越好。
(3)掺13 μm和18 μm大理石粉的试件的28 d膨胀率均超过了0.100%,说明掺13 μm和18 μm大理石粉的试件存在潜在的碱活性。
(4)微观分析结果表明,大理石粉在水泥基材料中主要起填充作用,同时具有一定的活性效应。
 

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杨子园,籍凤秋,宋雅情,.大理石粉对水泥基材料性能的影响研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2023(2):89-93.

YANG Z Y,JI F Q,SONG Y Q,et al.Study on Effect of Marble Powder on Properties of Cement-based Materials[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2023(2):89-93.

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