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带板缝节点新型预应力空心板的抗弯性能试验研究
Experimental Research on Flexural Behavior of New Type of Prestressed Concrete Hollow Slab Structures with Joint
2017年第1期
新型预应力空心板;连接件;承载力;弯曲刚度;挠度
Prestressed concrete hollow-core slab; Connection; Bearing capacity; Bending stiffness; Deflection
2017年第1期
1000-4637(2017)01-43-06
国家自然科学基金项目(51508456);河北省地方科技项目(2011188);河南省高等学校重点科研项目(16B560007)
韩 春1,2,杨萃娜1,李青宁2,姜维山2
1.新乡学院,453003;2.西安建筑科技大学,710055

韩 春1,2,杨萃娜1,李青宁2,姜维山2

韩春,杨萃娜,李青宁,等.带板缝节点新型预应力空心板的抗弯性能试验研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2017(1):43-48.

HAN C,YANG C N,LI Q N,et al.Experimental Research on Flexural Behavior of New Type of Prestressed Concrete Hollow Slab Structures with Joint[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2017(1):43-48.

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摘 要:为了提高新型预应力空心楼板结构的整体性,防止由于竖向支承构件失效形成楼板的局部或者连续倒塌,对3块新型预应力空心板足尺模型进行两点对称集中静力加载试验,其中一块为单块预应力空心长板,另两块由预应力空心短板通过板端连接,板侧纵向拼缝连接而成的长板,3个试件的计算跨度相同。分析了竖向荷载作用下新型预应力空心板的破坏形态、裂缝发展、承载能力、应变、荷载-挠度曲线、弯曲刚度等。研究结果表明,带拼缝的新型预应力空心板发生弯曲破坏,破坏未从拼缝处发生,说明连接可靠,受力合理,承载能力和弯曲刚度良好,在实际工程中应用具有较高的安全度。 Abstract: In order to improve the integrity of prestressed concrete hollow slab structures and to prevent vertiacal support member failure or progressive collapse, the connections between slabs are studied. Three prestressed hollow-core slabs are studied on static test with the condition of concentrated loading by two points symmetrically, one of which is a single long prestressed hollow-core slab, and the other two are a long slab which is connected by two short prestressed hollow-core slabs through connections, the three plates have the same span of calculation. Some performances of the three slabs are analyzed under the vertical load, such as identifying the crack formation, propagation, failure mode, ultimate load carrying capacity, strain, load-deflection curve and bending stiffness. The results show that the prestressed hollow-core slab with connections has good bearing capacity and stiffness in accordance with the whole board. The connection is reliable and reasonable force. It is safe in the practical engineering application.
英文名 : Experimental Research on Flexural Behavior of New Type of Prestressed Concrete Hollow Slab Structures with Joint
刊期 : 2017年第1期
关键词 : 新型预应力空心板;连接件;承载力;弯曲刚度;挠度
Key words : Prestressed concrete hollow-core slab; Connection; Bearing capacity; Bending stiffness; Deflection
刊期 : 2017年第1期
DOI :
文章编号 : 1000-4637(2017)01-43-06
基金项目 : 国家自然科学基金项目(51508456);河北省地方科技项目(2011188);河南省高等学校重点科研项目(16B560007)
作者 : 韩 春1,2,杨萃娜1,李青宁2,姜维山2
单位 : 1.新乡学院,453003;2.西安建筑科技大学,710055

韩 春1,2,杨萃娜1,李青宁2,姜维山2

韩春,杨萃娜,李青宁,等.带板缝节点新型预应力空心板的抗弯性能试验研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2017(1):43-48.

HAN C,YANG C N,LI Q N,et al.Experimental Research on Flexural Behavior of New Type of Prestressed Concrete Hollow Slab Structures with Joint[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2017(1):43-48.

摘要
参数
结论
参考文献
引用本文

摘   要:为了提高新型预应力空心楼板结构的整体性,防止由于竖向支承构件失效形成楼板的局部或者连续倒塌,对3块新型预应力空心板足尺模型进行两点对称集中静力加载试验,其中一块为单块预应力空心长板,另两块由预应力空心短板通过板端连接,板侧纵向拼缝连接而成的长板,3个试件的计算跨度相同。分析了竖向荷载作用下新型预应力空心板的破坏形态、裂缝发展、承载能力、应变、荷载-挠度曲线、弯曲刚度等。研究结果表明,带拼缝的新型预应力空心板发生弯曲破坏,破坏未从拼缝处发生,说明连接可靠,受力合理,承载能力和弯曲刚度良好,在实际工程中应用具有较高的安全度。

Abstract: In order to improve the integrity of prestressed concrete hollow slab structures and to prevent vertiacal support member failure or progressive collapse, the connections between slabs are studied. Three prestressed hollow-core slabs are studied on static test with the condition of concentrated loading by two points symmetrically, one of which is a single long prestressed hollow-core slab, and the other two are a long slab which is connected by two short prestressed hollow-core slabs through connections, the three plates have the same span of calculation. Some performances of the three slabs are analyzed under the vertical load, such as identifying the crack formation, propagation, failure mode, ultimate load carrying capacity, strain, load-deflection curve and bending stiffness. The results show that the prestressed hollow-core slab with connections has good bearing capacity and stiffness in accordance with the whole board. The connection is reliable and reasonable force. It is safe in the practical engineering application.
关键词:
新型预应力空心板;连接件;承载力;弯曲刚度;挠度
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(1)所有试件均发生弯曲破坏,从开始加载到破坏过程经历了三个阶段,即弹性阶段、弹塑性阶段和荷载下降阶段;带连接板的延性比整块板的延性好,表现出更佳的变形性能。
(2)随荷载增加,带连接板DB-1/DB-2的跨中板底沿宽度方向均匀受力,沿板跨方向混凝土应变规律与整体板CB-2一致。
(3)通过整体板CB-2与带连接板DB-1/DB-2的承载力比较分析可见,在竖向荷载作用下,带连接板的弯曲受力性能比整块板好;对比两种板试件的弯曲刚度可知,带连接板的初始刚度比整体低,开裂后基本持平,应采取加强措施保证初始弯曲刚度尽量一致。
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韩春,杨萃娜,李青宁,.带板缝节点新型预应力空心板的抗弯性能试验研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2017(1):43-48.

HAN C,YANG C N,LI Q N,et al.Experimental Research on Flexural Behavior of New Type of Prestressed Concrete Hollow Slab Structures with Joint[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2017(1):43-48.

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