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锂渣基辅助胶凝材料的制备及其对混凝土性能的影响
Preparation of lithium slag based supplementary cementitious materials and its impact on concrete performance
2023年第10期
固体废弃物;辅助胶凝材料;锂渣粉;钛矿渣粉;花岗岩粉;混凝土;性能
Solid waste; Supplementary cementitious material; Lithium slag powder; Titanium slag powder; Granite powder; Concrete; Performance
2023年第10期
10.19761/j.1000-4637.2023.10.082.05
肖 波,张荣华*,胡卓强
四川华西绿舍建材有限公司,四川 成都 610051

肖 波,张荣华*,胡卓强

肖波,张荣华,胡卓强.锂渣基辅助胶凝材料的制备及其对混凝土性能的影响[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2023(10):82-86.

XIAO B,ZHANG R H,HU Z Q.Preparation of lithium slag based supplementary cementitious materials and its impact on concrete performance[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2023(10):82-86.

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摘   要:制备了锂渣粉-钛矿渣粉、锂渣粉-花岗岩粉2种复合掺合料,测试了其活性和流动性,研究了其对混凝土工作性和力学性能的影响,确定了合适的m锂渣粉∶m钛矿渣粉、m锂渣粉∶m花岗岩粉。基于此,为了便于实际工程应用,制备了2种锂渣基辅助胶凝材料Z1、Z2。结果表明:综合考虑复合掺合料的活性、流动性及其对混凝土工作性和力学性能的影响,推荐m锂渣粉∶m钛矿渣粉、m锂渣粉∶m花岗岩粉均为6∶4;Z1、Z2分别满足相关标准中Ⅱ级、Ⅲ级复合掺合料的要求,且其等质量取代100%矿粉对混凝土的工作性和力学性能影响不大,同时能提高混凝土的耐久性能。 Abstract: Two composite admixtures (lithium slag powder-titanium slag powder and lithium slag powder-granite powder) were prepared, and their activity and flowability were tested, and the effects of the composite admixtures on the workability and mechanical properties of concrete were studied. Based on this, the suitable mlithium slag powder∶mtitanium slag powder and mlithium slag powder∶mgranite powder were determined. Two lithium slag based supplementary cementitious materials Z1 and Z2 were prepared for practical engineering applications. The results show that considering the activity, flowability of the composite admixture and its impact on the workability and mechanical properties of concrete, it is recommended that both mlithium slag powder∶mtitanium slag powder and mlithium slag powder∶mgranite powder be 6∶4. Z1 and Z2 meet the requirements of Class Ⅱ and Class Ⅲ composite admixtures in relevant standards respectively, and replacing 100% mineral powder with Z1 or Z2 has little impact on the workability and mechanical properties of concrete, and can improve the durability of concrete.
英文名 : Preparation of lithium slag based supplementary cementitious materials and its impact on concrete performance
刊期 : 2023年第10期
关键词 : 固体废弃物;辅助胶凝材料;锂渣粉;钛矿渣粉;花岗岩粉;混凝土;性能
Key words : Solid waste; Supplementary cementitious material; Lithium slag powder; Titanium slag powder; Granite powder; Concrete; Performance
刊期 : 2023年第10期
DOI : 10.19761/j.1000-4637.2023.10.082.05
文章编号 :
基金项目 :
作者 : 肖 波,张荣华*,胡卓强
单位 : 四川华西绿舍建材有限公司,四川 成都 610051

肖 波,张荣华*,胡卓强

肖波,张荣华,胡卓强.锂渣基辅助胶凝材料的制备及其对混凝土性能的影响[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2023(10):82-86.

XIAO B,ZHANG R H,HU Z Q.Preparation of lithium slag based supplementary cementitious materials and its impact on concrete performance[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2023(10):82-86.

摘要
参数
结论
参考文献
引用本文

摘   要:制备了锂渣粉-钛矿渣粉、锂渣粉-花岗岩粉2种复合掺合料,测试了其活性和流动性,研究了其对混凝土工作性和力学性能的影响,确定了合适的m锂渣粉∶m钛矿渣粉、m锂渣粉∶m花岗岩粉。基于此,为了便于实际工程应用,制备了2种锂渣基辅助胶凝材料Z1、Z2。结果表明:综合考虑复合掺合料的活性、流动性及其对混凝土工作性和力学性能的影响,推荐m锂渣粉∶m钛矿渣粉、m锂渣粉∶m花岗岩粉均为6∶4;Z1、Z2分别满足相关标准中Ⅱ级、Ⅲ级复合掺合料的要求,且其等质量取代100%矿粉对混凝土的工作性和力学性能影响不大,同时能提高混凝土的耐久性能。

Abstract: Two composite admixtures (lithium slag powder-titanium slag powder and lithium slag powder-granite powder) were prepared, and their activity and flowability were tested, and the effects of the composite admixtures on the workability and mechanical properties of concrete were studied. Based on this, the suitable mlithium slag powder∶mtitanium slag powder and mlithium slag powder∶mgranite powder were determined. Two lithium slag based supplementary cementitious materials Z1 and Z2 were prepared for practical engineering applications. The results show that considering the activity, flowability of the composite admixture and its impact on the workability and mechanical properties of concrete, it is recommended that both mlithium slag powder∶mtitanium slag powder and mlithium slag powder∶mgranite powder be 6∶4. Z1 and Z2 meet the requirements of Class Ⅱ and Class Ⅲ composite admixtures in relevant standards respectively, and replacing 100% mineral powder with Z1 or Z2 has little impact on the workability and mechanical properties of concrete, and can improve the durability of concrete.

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(1)虽然锂渣粉的28 d活性指数较高(110.7%),但其需水量较大,容易对混凝土的工作性产生不利影响,故不建议锂渣粉单独作为辅助性胶凝材料应用于混凝土中。
(2)将适量锂渣粉与钛矿渣粉或花岗岩粉复合制成的复合掺合料的流动性和活性均较好,综合考虑,推荐m锂渣粉∶m钛矿渣粉和m锂渣粉∶m花岗岩粉均为6∶4。
(3)掺入适量锂渣粉-钛矿渣粉或锂渣粉-花岗岩粉对混凝土的力学性能影响不大,但会降低混凝土的工作性,可通过掺入适量粉煤灰来改善复合掺合料对混凝土工作性的不利影响。
(4)本文制备的2种锂渣基辅助胶凝材料Z1、Z2分别符合JG/T 486—2015中Ⅱ级、Ⅲ级复合掺合料的要求。用Z1、Z2等质量取代100%矿粉对混凝土的工作性和力学性能影响不大,且能提高混凝土的耐久性能。

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[12] 宣世宏.混凝土抗硫酸盐侵蚀评价方法的研究[J].混凝土世界,2019(1):65-70.

,张荣华,胡卓强.锂渣基辅助胶凝材料的制备及其对混凝土性能的影响[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2023(10):82-86.

XIAO B,ZHANG R H,HU Z Q.Preparation of lithium slag based supplementary cementitious materials and its impact on concrete performance[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2023(10):82-86.

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