陆加越,叶 强*
陆加越,叶强.盾构砂对减水剂吸附行为及水泥砂浆流变性能的影响[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2023(11):1-5,10.
LU J Y,YE Q.Influence of shield sand on adsorption of polycarboxylate superplasticizer and rheology of cement mortar[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2023(11):1-5,10.
盾构砂对减水剂吸附行为及水泥砂浆流变性能的影响
陆加越,叶 强*
陆加越,叶强.盾构砂对减水剂吸附行为及水泥砂浆流变性能的影响[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2023(11):1-5,10.
LU J Y,YE Q.Influence of shield sand on adsorption of polycarboxylate superplasticizer and rheology of cement mortar[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2023(11):1-5,10.
摘 要:依托海太过江通道工程,研究了盾构砂对减水剂吸附行为、水泥砂浆流变性能的影响。结果表明:盾构砂的掺入降低了水泥砂浆的流变性能;与轻度交联的PCE-1相比,盾构砂中粒径≤75 μm的细粉颗粒对常规型聚羧酸减水剂(PCE-0)的吸附作用更强;PCE-1具有较好的黏土耐受性和水泥分散能力,对水泥砂浆流动性的改善效果比PCE-0好;掺盾构砂砂浆体系较好地符合Herschel-Bulkley模型,在相同流动性条件下,盾构砂的掺入使减水剂需求量增加,且随着盾构砂掺量的增加,减水剂用量增大,表观黏度及残余黏度均增大,剪切增稠行为更显著。
Abstract: Based on the Haitai river crossing project, the effect of shield sand on the adsorption behavior of polycarboxylate superplasticizer and the rheological properties of cement mortar was studied. The results show that the incorporation of shield sand reduces the rheological properties of cement mortar. The microfines with particle size≤75 μm in shield sand have a stronger adsorption effect on conventional polycarboxylate superplasticizer(PCE-0) compared with lightly crosslinked PCE-1. The PCE-1 has good clay tolerance and cement dispersibility, and the effect on improving the fluidity of cement mortar is better than that of PCE-0. The shield mortar system conforms to the Herschel-Bulkley model well. Under the same fluidity conditions, shield sand increases the demand for polycarboxylate superplasticizer, and the polycarboxylate superplasticizer content increases with the increase of shield sand content, and the apparent viscosity and the residual viscosity increase, and the shear thickening behavior is more significantly.
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