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水稻秸秆纤维对混凝土抗压性能的影响
Effect of rice straw fibers on compressive performance of concrete
2024年第4期
水稻秸秆纤维;混凝土;抗压强度;表面裂缝;析因分析
Rice straw fiber; Concrete; Compressive strength; Surface crack; Factorial analysis
2024年第4期
10.19761/j.1000-4637.2024.04.056.04
大学生创新创业训练计划项目[贵大省创字2022(065)号]。
张 烜,赵 瑜,黄真江,张 坤,陆智杰
贵州大学 土木工程学院,贵州 贵阳 550000

张 烜,赵 瑜,黄真江,张 坤,陆智杰

张烜,赵瑜,黄真江,等.水稻秸秆纤维对混凝土抗压性能的影响[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2024(4):56-58,62.

ZHANG X,ZHAO Y,HUANG Z J,et al.Effect of rice straw fibers on compressive performance of concrete[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2024(4):56-58,62.

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摘   要:研究了水稻秸秆纤维的长度(10~30 mm、40~60 mm)和掺量(0、2、4、8 kg/m3)对混凝土抗压强度的影响,分析了试件表面的裂缝情况,并进行了析因分析。结果表明:掺入适量水稻秸秆纤维能有效提高混凝土的1、14、28 d抗压强度,改善单轴压缩作用下混凝土表面裂缝的形态及分布情况,且较长水稻秸秆纤维的提高作用相对更好;水稻秸秆纤维对混凝土1、14、28 d抗压强度的影响程度大小均为:掺量>长度与掺量共同作用>长度;考虑28 d抗压强度时,建议水稻秸秆纤维的长度为40~60 mm、掺量为2 kg/m3。 Abstract: The effects of the length(10~30 mm、40~60 mm) and content(0, 2, 4, 8 kg/m3) of rice straw fiber on the compressive strength of concrete were studied, the surface cracks of the specimens were analyzed, and the factorial analysis was conducted. The results show that adding an appropriate content of rice straw fiber can effectively improve the 1 d, 14 d, and 28 d compressive strength of concrete, improve the morphology and distribution of surface cracks under uniaxial compression, and the improvement effect of longer rice straw fiber is relatively better. The influence degree of rice straw fiber on the 1 d, 14 d, and 28 d compressive strength of concrete is as follows: content > combined effect of length and content > length. When considering the 28 d compressive strength, it is recommended that the length of rice straw fiber be 40~60 mm and the content be 2 kg/m3.
英文名 : Effect of rice straw fibers on compressive performance of concrete
刊期 : 2024年第4期
关键词 : 水稻秸秆纤维;混凝土;抗压强度;表面裂缝;析因分析
Key words : Rice straw fiber; Concrete; Compressive strength; Surface crack; Factorial analysis
刊期 : 2024年第4期
DOI : 10.19761/j.1000-4637.2024.04.056.04
文章编号 :
基金项目 : 大学生创新创业训练计划项目[贵大省创字2022(065)号]。
作者 : 张 烜,赵 瑜,黄真江,张 坤,陆智杰
单位 : 贵州大学 土木工程学院,贵州 贵阳 550000

张 烜,赵 瑜,黄真江,张 坤,陆智杰

张烜,赵瑜,黄真江,等.水稻秸秆纤维对混凝土抗压性能的影响[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2024(4):56-58,62.

ZHANG X,ZHAO Y,HUANG Z J,et al.Effect of rice straw fibers on compressive performance of concrete[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2024(4):56-58,62.

摘要
参数
结论
参考文献
引用本文

摘   要:研究了水稻秸秆纤维的长度(10~30 mm、40~60 mm)和掺量(0、2、4、8 kg/m3)对混凝土抗压强度的影响,分析了试件表面的裂缝情况,并进行了析因分析。结果表明:掺入适量水稻秸秆纤维能有效提高混凝土的1、14、28 d抗压强度,改善单轴压缩作用下混凝土表面裂缝的形态及分布情况,且较长水稻秸秆纤维的提高作用相对更好;水稻秸秆纤维对混凝土1、14、28 d抗压强度的影响程度大小均为:掺量>长度与掺量共同作用>长度;考虑28 d抗压强度时,建议水稻秸秆纤维的长度为40~60 mm、掺量为2 kg/m3

Abstract: The effects of the length(10~30 mm、40~60 mm) and content(0, 2, 4, 8 kg/m3) of rice straw fiber on the compressive strength of concrete were studied, the surface cracks of the specimens were analyzed, and the factorial analysis was conducted. The results show that adding an appropriate content of rice straw fiber can effectively improve the 1 d, 14 d, and 28 d compressive strength of concrete, improve the morphology and distribution of surface cracks under uniaxial compression, and the improvement effect of longer rice straw fiber is relatively better. The influence degree of rice straw fiber on the 1 d, 14 d, and 28 d compressive strength of concrete is as follows: content > combined effect of length and content > length. When considering the 28 d compressive strength, it is recommended that the length of rice straw fiber be 40~60 mm and the content be 2 kg/m3.

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(1)对于1 d、14 d抗压强度,建议秸秆纤维长度为40~60 mm、掺量为4 kg/m3;对于28 d抗压强度,建议秸秆纤维长度为40~60 mm、掺量为2 kg/m3。
(2)掺入适量秸秆纤维能有效改善单轴压缩作用下混凝土表面裂缝的形态及分布情况。
(3)秸秆纤维对混凝土1、14、28 d抗压强度的影响程度大小均为:掺量>长度与掺量共同作用>长度,其中,秸秆纤维掺量对1、14、28 d抗压强度的影响占比分别为46.8%、51.6%、56.6%。

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张烜,赵瑜,黄真江,.水稻秸秆纤维对混凝土抗压性能的影响[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2024(4):56-58,62.

ZHANG X,ZHAO Y,HUANG Z J,et al.Effect of rice straw fibers on compressive performance of concrete[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2024(4):56-58,62.

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