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UHPC空心方桩抗弯性能及承载力预测研究
Study on the prediction of flexural performance and bearing capacity of UHPC hollow square piles
2024年第7期
超高性能混凝土(UHPC);空心方桩;抗弯性能;有限元分析
Ultra-high performance concrete(UHPC); Hollow square pile; Flexural property; Finite element analysis
2024年第7期
10.19761/j.1000-4637.2024.07.048.06
江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(BK20210925);江苏省重点研发计划(社会发展)资助项目(BE2021681)。
高子晴1,宗钟凌1,2,3,*,谢青海1,2,骆 辉1,王卓群1,卢浩宇1,赖 斌1
1.江苏海洋大学 土木与港海工程学院,江苏 连云港 222005;2.江苏省海洋工程基础设施智能建造工程研究中心,江苏 连云港 222002;3.江苏省海洋资源开发研究院,江苏 连云港 222002

高子晴1,宗钟凌1,2,3,*,谢青海1,2,骆 辉1,王卓群1,卢浩宇1,赖 斌1

高子晴,宗钟凌,谢青海,等.UHPC空心方桩抗弯性能及承载力预测研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2024(7):48-53.

GAO Z Q,ZONG Z L,XIE Q H,Study on the prediction of flexural performance and bearing capacity of UHPC hollow square piles[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2024(7):48-53.

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摘   要:采用超高性能混凝土(UHPC)制备了空心方桩试件,研究了不同钢纤维掺量(1.5%、2.0%、2.5%)及空腔灌注C30普通混凝土对试件抗弯性能的影响,并基于2.0%钢纤维掺量,建立了有限元模型,在此基础上开发了APPM参数化插件,通过改变试件的长径比、壁厚比得到了大量样本数据,预测了不同长径比及壁厚比对试件抗弯承载力的影响。结果表明:随着钢纤维掺量的增加,试件的抗弯性能提高,空腔灌注C30普通混凝土对试件的极限抗弯承载力具有提高作用;随着长径比与壁厚比的增加,试件的抗弯承载力呈下降趋势;有限元模拟结果与试验结果一致性较好;训练的机器学习模型可有效预测试件的抗弯极限承载力;长径比对试件的抗弯承载力影响,最大占比达到了81.7%。 Abstract: The hollow square pile was prepared by using ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC), and the effects of different steel fiber content (1.5%, 2.0%, 2.5%) and hollow poured C30 ordinary concrete on the flexural performance of specimens were studied, and the finite element model of specimens was established based on the content of 2.0% steel fiber. A large number of sample datas were obtained by changing the wall-to-thickness ratio and the length-diameter ratio, and the effects of which on the flexural bearing capacity of pile foundation were studied and predicted. The results show that with the increase of steel fiber content, the bending performance of the specimens improves, and the injection of C30 ordinary concrete into the cavity has an improving effect on the ultimate bending bearing capacity of the specimens. With the increase of the ratio of length to diameter and wall thickness, the flexural bearing capacity of the specimen decreases. The simulation results are in good agreement with the test results. The trained machine learning model can effectively predict the ultimate bending capacity of the specimens, and the influence of the length-diameter ratio on the flexural bearing capacity of specimens is more significant, accounting for 81.7%.
英文名 : Study on the prediction of flexural performance and bearing capacity of UHPC hollow square piles
刊期 : 2024年第7期
关键词 : 超高性能混凝土(UHPC);空心方桩;抗弯性能;有限元分析
Key words : Ultra-high performance concrete(UHPC); Hollow square pile; Flexural property; Finite element analysis
刊期 : 2024年第7期
DOI : 10.19761/j.1000-4637.2024.07.048.06
文章编号 :
基金项目 : 江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(BK20210925);江苏省重点研发计划(社会发展)资助项目(BE2021681)。
作者 : 高子晴1,宗钟凌1,2,3,*,谢青海1,2,骆 辉1,王卓群1,卢浩宇1,赖 斌1
单位 : 1.江苏海洋大学 土木与港海工程学院,江苏 连云港 222005;2.江苏省海洋工程基础设施智能建造工程研究中心,江苏 连云港 222002;3.江苏省海洋资源开发研究院,江苏 连云港 222002

高子晴1,宗钟凌1,2,3,*,谢青海1,2,骆 辉1,王卓群1,卢浩宇1,赖 斌1

高子晴,宗钟凌,谢青海,等.UHPC空心方桩抗弯性能及承载力预测研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2024(7):48-53.

GAO Z Q,ZONG Z L,XIE Q H,Study on the prediction of flexural performance and bearing capacity of UHPC hollow square piles[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2024(7):48-53.

摘要
参数
结论
参考文献
引用本文

摘   要:采用超高性能混凝土(UHPC)制备了空心方桩试件,研究了不同钢纤维掺量(1.5%、2.0%、2.5%)及空腔灌注C30普通混凝土对试件抗弯性能的影响,并基于2.0%钢纤维掺量,建立了有限元模型,在此基础上开发了APPM参数化插件,通过改变试件的长径比、壁厚比得到了大量样本数据,预测了不同长径比及壁厚比对试件抗弯承载力的影响。结果表明:随着钢纤维掺量的增加,试件的抗弯性能提高,空腔灌注C30普通混凝土对试件的极限抗弯承载力具有提高作用;随着长径比与壁厚比的增加,试件的抗弯承载力呈下降趋势;有限元模拟结果与试验结果一致性较好;训练的机器学习模型可有效预测试件的抗弯极限承载力;长径比对试件的抗弯承载力影响,最大占比达到了81.7%。

Abstract: The hollow square pile was prepared by using ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC), and the effects of different steel fiber content (1.5%, 2.0%, 2.5%) and hollow poured C30 ordinary concrete on the flexural performance of specimens were studied, and the finite element model of specimens was established based on the content of 2.0% steel fiber. A large number of sample datas were obtained by changing the wall-to-thickness ratio and the length-diameter ratio, and the effects of which on the flexural bearing capacity of pile foundation were studied and predicted. The results show that with the increase of steel fiber content, the bending performance of the specimens improves, and the injection of C30 ordinary concrete into the cavity has an improving effect on the ultimate bending bearing capacity of the specimens. With the increase of the ratio of length to diameter and wall thickness, the flexural bearing capacity of the specimen decreases. The simulation results are in good agreement with the test results. The trained machine learning model can effectively predict the ultimate bending capacity of the specimens, and the influence of the length-diameter ratio on the flexural bearing capacity of specimens is more significant, accounting for 81.7%.

关键词:
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(1)向UHPC中掺入磷尾矿砂置换部分天然河砂,以改善UHPC的性能,充分利用废弃资源的目的,当掺量为10%时,UHPC的力学性能达到最佳。
(2)制作试件时,2.5%的钢纤维掺量为最佳掺量,此时试件的破坏弯矩最大,变形能力最好。向试件中灌入C30混凝土后,其破坏弯矩提高53.9%,挠度提高98%。
(3)开发了APPM有限元插件,可对试件的抗弯试验进行参数化建模及全自动计算,计算结果与试验结果较吻合,可有效反映试件的抗弯性能。
(4)随着长径比的增加,试件的抗弯强度呈指数下降的趋势,随着壁厚比的增加,试件的抗弯强度降低。长径比的逐渐增大使得壁厚比对试件抗弯性能的影响减弱,当长径比大于22时,壁厚比对抗弯承载力的影响较小。
(5)长径比对试件抗弯承载力的影响更为显著,占比达到81.7%。

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高子晴,宗钟凌,谢青海,.UHPC空心方桩抗弯性能及承载力预测研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2024(7):48-53.

GAO Z Q,ZONG Z L,XIE Q H,Study on the prediction of flexural performance and bearing capacity of UHPC hollow square piles[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2024(7):48-53.

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