摘   要：研究了矿物掺合料种类[石灰岩石粉（SH）、花岗岩石粉（HG）、钢渣粉（GZ）、粉煤灰（FA）]对花岗岩机制砂预拌砂浆孔结构、稠度、稠度损失、保水性、表观密度、抗压强度、干燥收缩和吸水率的影响。结果表明：28 d时，砂浆孔隙率的大小顺序为：FA组＜GZ组＜SH组＜HG组；砂浆稠度的大小顺序为：FA组＞SH组＞GZ组＞HG组，稠度损失的大小顺序为：HG组＞GZ组＞SH组＞FA组，保水性的大小顺序为：HG组＞FA组＞SH组＞GZ组，表观密度的大小顺序为：GZ组＞HG组＞SH组＞FA组；28 d时，砂浆抗压强度的大小顺序为：GZ组≈FA组＞SH组＞HG组，砂浆干燥收缩值的大小顺序为：FA组＜GZ组＜SH组＜HG组，砂浆吸水率的大小顺序为：FA组＜SH组＜GZ组＜HG组。

Abstract: The effects of the types of supplementary cementitious materials[limestone powder(SH), granite stone powder(HG), steel slag powder (GZ), and fly ash(FA)] on the pore structure, consistency, loss of consistency, water retention, apparent density, compressive strength, drying shrinkage, and water absorption of ready-mixed mortar with granite manufactured sand were studied. The results show that, at 28 d, the order of porosity of mortar is as follows: FA group < GZ group < SH group < HG group. The order of the consistency of the mortar is as follows: FA group＞SH group＞GZ group＞HG group, the order of the loss of consistency is as follows: HG group＞GZ group＞SH group＞FA group, the order of water retention is as follows: HG group＞FA group＞SH group＞GZ group, the order of the apparent density is as follows: GZ group＞HG group＞SH group＞FA group. At 28 d, the order of compressive strength of mortar is as follows: GZ group≈FA group＞SH group＞HG group, the order of drying shrinkage value of mortar is as follows: FA group＜GZ group＜SH group＜HG group, the order of water absorption of mortar is as follows: FA group＜SH group＜GZ group＜HG group.