钢渣-粉煤灰机械活化制备地聚合物水泥的耐盐腐蚀性能研究
Research on Anti-salt Corrosion Performance of Geopolymer Cement Prepared by Steel Slag-fly Ash Mechanical activation
关键词:
钢渣;粉煤灰;机械力;地聚合物水泥;耐盐腐蚀
Key words:
Steel slag; Fly ash; Mechanical power; Geopolymer; Anti-salt corrosion
刊期:
2017年第9期
DOI:
文章编号:
1000-4637(2017)09-88-04
基金项目:
四川省教育厅青年基金项目(13ZB0183);固体废物处理与资源化教育部重点实验室专职科研创新团队建设基金项目(14tdgk04);固废资源化利用与节能建材国家重点实验室开放基金(SWR-2013-005);重庆市科学技术委员会基础科学与前沿技术研究一般项
作者:
蒋 灶1,徐中慧1,2,徐亚红1,李 娜1,李 萍1,何 志1,黄 阳1,2,尹雅洁3
单位:
1.西南科技大学非煤矿山安全技术四川省高等学校重点实验室,绵阳 621010; 2.西南科技大学固体废物处理与资源化教育部重点实验室,绵阳 621010; 3.中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院水库水环境重点实验室,重庆 400714
摘要
摘 要:利用机械力激发钢渣和粉煤灰的活性,研究了机械力活化前后钢渣-粉煤灰基地聚合物水泥的耐盐腐蚀性能,并对其水化产物进行了物相分析和微观结构分析。结果表明,机械力活化后钢渣-粉煤灰基地聚合物水泥的抗压强度提高到46MPa,孔隙度减小,耐盐腐蚀性能提升。XRD和SEM分析表明,机械力活化前后样品中的水化产物主要为无定形凝胶,机械力活化后样品的结构更为致密;机械力活化后样品在5% Na2SO4和5% NaCl溶液中浸泡60d后,少量水化产物能与硫酸根离子反应生成钙矾石,与氯离子反应可能生成了水化氯铝酸钙(3CaO·Al2O3·CaCl2·10H2O),造成样品抗压强度降低,但样品整体形貌保持完好,未出现大面积的破坏。
Abstract:The steel slag and fly ash activated by mechanochemical method are used for the preparation of geopolymer. The performance and mechanism of anti-salt corrosion of geopolymer made of steel slag and fly ash are investigated. The results indicate that the compressive strength of geopolymer samples made of steel slag and fly ash milled by mechanical power increases to 46MPa, the porosity reduces and the performance of anti-salt corrosion of the samples is improved. XRD and SEM analyses show that the hydration products in the geopolymer samples are mainly amorphous gel. When the activated geopolymer samples are immersed into 5% Na2SO4 or 5% NaCl solution for 60d, hydration products can react with sulfate or chloride ions to form ettringite or hydrated calcium aluminum chloride(3CaO·Al2O3·CaCl2·10H2O), resulting in the lower compressive strength. However, the microstructure of the samples is still intact.
结论
参考文献
引用本文
蒋灶,徐中慧,徐亚红,等.钢渣-粉煤灰机械活化制备地聚合物水泥的耐盐腐蚀性能研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2017(9):88-91.
JIANG Z, XU Z H, XU Y H,et al.Research on Anti-salt Corrosion Performance of Geopolymer Cement Prepared by Steel Slag-fly Ash Mechanical activation[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2017(9):88-91.
上一个: 用建筑废渣灰和铸造旧砂再生粉尘制备高强轻集料的研究
下一个: 预制装配式建筑施工关键技术研究
相关文件