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发布时间:2020-01-06 00:00:00
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检测及试验方法研究

基于电磁感应原理的钢筋钢纤维混凝土无损检测方法研究
基于电磁感应原理的钢筋钢纤维混凝土无损检测方法研究
  • 叶 芳1,2,赵 鹏1,2,施俊航3,吴仁杰3,陈柯宇3,夏 晋3,*
2024年第4期
摘要
引用本文
摘   要:采用基于电磁感应原理的无损检测方法,研究了混凝土中钢纤维的体积掺量(0~1.85%)、钢筋的直径(6~20 mm)、间距(100 mm、200 mm)和保护层厚度(20 mm、40 mm)与电磁信号值的关系。结果表明:随着钢纤维体积掺量的增加,电磁信号值增大;随着钢筋直径的增加,电磁信号值基本呈增大趋势;钢筋的间距和保护层厚度越大,电磁信号值越小;钢筋钢纤维混凝土的电磁信号值由钢纤维与钢筋产生的电磁信号值叠加而成;当钢筋间距大于100 mm时,相邻钢筋之间的电磁信号基本无影响;根据电磁信号波谷均值可检验和评定钢筋钢纤维混凝土中的钢纤维体积掺量是否合格;根据曲线的峰值和峰值出现位置可检验钢筋直径和钢筋所在位置是否合格。 Abstract: Using a non-destructive testing method based on the electromagnetic induction principle, the relationship between the volume content (0~1.85%) of steel fiber in concrete, the diameter (6~20 mm), spacing (100 mm, 200 mm), and protective layer thickness(20 mm, 40 mm) of steel bar with electromagnetic signal values was studied. The results show that as the volume content of steel fiber increases, the electromagnetic signal value increases. As the diameter of steel bar increases, the electromagnetic signal value generally shows an increasing trend. The larger the spacing and the protective layer thickness, the smaller the electromagnetic signal value. The electromagnetic signal value of steel reinforced concrete with steel fiber is formed by the superposition of the electromagnetic signal values generated by the steel fiber and the steel bar. When the spacing between steel bars is greater than 100 mm, the electromagnetic signal between adjacent steel bars has little effect. According to the mean valley value of electromagnetic signals, it is possible to test and evaluate whether the volume content of steel fiber in steel reinforced concrete with steel fiber is qualified. The diameter and the location of steel bar can be checked for compliance based on the peak value and the position of peak value of the curve.
叶芳,赵鹏,施俊航,等.基于电磁感应原理的钢筋钢纤维混凝土无损检测方法研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2024(4):77-81. YE Fang, ZHAO Peng, SHI Junhang,et al.Study on non-destructive testing method of steel reinforced concrete with steel fiber based on electromagnetic induction principle[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2024(4):77-81.
基于超声检测的再生混凝土声学参数研究
基于超声检测的再生混凝土声学参数研究
  • 郭 广1,周 理1,2,*,王帮康1
2024年第4期
摘要
引用本文
摘   要:制作了5组不同再生粗骨料取代率(0、25%、50%、75%、100%)的试件,测试了其轴心抗压强度、弹性模量及破坏前后的声学参数,分析了再生粗骨料取代率、力学指标与声学参数之间的关系。结果表明:随着再生粗骨料取代率的增加,试件的轴心抗压强度呈先波动上升后下降的趋势,弹性模量呈下降趋势;在试件破坏前,试件的首波声速、首波幅值和主频值的数据离散性较小;在试件破坏后,各项声学参数较破坏前均下降,且数据离散性变大;首波声速和均方根振幅与弹性模量的相关性较好。 Abstract: Five sets of specimens with different replacement rates of recycled coarse aggregates (0, 25%, 50%, 75%, 100%) were made, and their axial compressive strength, elastic modulus, and acoustic parameters before and after failure were tested. The relationships between the replacement rate of recycled coarse aggregates, mechanical indicators, and acoustic parameters were analyzed. The results show that as the replacement rate of recycled coarse aggregate increases, the axial compressive strength of the specimens shows a fluctuating upward trend and then a decreasing trend, while the elastic modulus shows a decreasing trend. Before the failure of the specimen, the data discreteness of the head wave sound velocity, head wave amplitude, and dominant frequency value of the specimen is relatively small. After the failure of the specimen, all acoustic parameters decrease compared to before the failure, and the data discreteness increases. The correlation between the head wave sound velocity and root mean square amplitude have a good correlation with the elastic modulus.
郭广,周理,王帮康.基于超声检测的再生混凝土声学参数研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2024(4):82-86. GUO G,ZHOU L,WANG B K.Study on acoustic parameters of recycled concrete based on ultrasonic testing[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2024(4):82-86.
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