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发布时间:2020-01-06 00:00:00
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水泥混凝土制品

UHPC空心方桩抗弯性能及承载力预测研究
UHPC空心方桩抗弯性能及承载力预测研究
  • 高子晴1,宗钟凌1,2,3,*,谢青海1,2,骆 辉1,王卓群1,卢浩宇1,赖 斌1
2024年第7期
摘要
引用本文
摘   要:采用超高性能混凝土(UHPC)制备了空心方桩试件,研究了不同钢纤维掺量(1.5%、2.0%、2.5%)及空腔灌注C30普通混凝土对试件抗弯性能的影响,并基于2.0%钢纤维掺量,建立了有限元模型,在此基础上开发了APPM参数化插件,通过改变试件的长径比、壁厚比得到了大量样本数据,预测了不同长径比及壁厚比对试件抗弯承载力的影响。结果表明:随着钢纤维掺量的增加,试件的抗弯性能提高,空腔灌注C30普通混凝土对试件的极限抗弯承载力具有提高作用;随着长径比与壁厚比的增加,试件的抗弯承载力呈下降趋势;有限元模拟结果与试验结果一致性较好;训练的机器学习模型可有效预测试件的抗弯极限承载力;长径比对试件的抗弯承载力影响,最大占比达到了81.7%。 Abstract: The hollow square pile was prepared by using ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC), and the effects of different steel fiber content (1.5%, 2.0%, 2.5%) and hollow poured C30 ordinary concrete on the flexural performance of specimens were studied, and the finite element model of specimens was established based on the content of 2.0% steel fiber. A large number of sample datas were obtained by changing the wall-to-thickness ratio and the length-diameter ratio, and the effects of which on the flexural bearing capacity of pile foundation were studied and predicted. The results show that with the increase of steel fiber content, the bending performance of the specimens improves, and the injection of C30 ordinary concrete into the cavity has an improving effect on the ultimate bending bearing capacity of the specimens. With the increase of the ratio of length to diameter and wall thickness, the flexural bearing capacity of the specimen decreases. The simulation results are in good agreement with the test results. The trained machine learning model can effectively predict the ultimate bending capacity of the specimens, and the influence of the length-diameter ratio on the flexural bearing capacity of specimens is more significant, accounting for 81.7%.
高子晴,宗钟凌,谢青海,等.UHPC空心方桩抗弯性能及承载力预测研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2024(7):48-53. GAO Z Q,ZONG Z L,XIE Q H,Study on the prediction of flexural performance and bearing capacity of UHPC hollow square piles[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2024(7):48-53.
超大直径顶管用钢筋混凝土中继间密封结构 数值分析及应用研究
超大直径顶管用钢筋混凝土中继间密封结构 数值分析及应用研究
  • 桂瞬丰1,崔旭辉2,陈春林2,杨 雷2,冯 鑫2
2024年第7期
摘要
引用本文
摘   要:通过在传统密封腔内增加2道密封圈的方式,对超大直径顶管用钢筋混凝土中继间密封结构进行了优化,采用ABAQUS有限元软件建立了密封结构数值模型,研究了优化后的密封结构在不同工况下的密封性能及接触压力变化规律。现场内水压试验和实际应用效果表明:优化后的钢筋混凝土中继间密封结构的密封性及抗偏转能力显著上升,但需要调整合适的压缩高度。 Abstract: The sealing structure of the intermediate jacking station for super-large diameter reinforced concrete pipe-jacking was optimized by adding two sealing rings in the traditional sealing chamber, the ABAQUS finite element software was used to establish the numerical model of the sealing structure, and the sealing performance and contact pressure variation of the optimized sealing ring under different working conditions were studied. It indicates that the sealing property and deflection resistance of the interconnecting seal structure are improved significantly after optimization by the hydraulic test and practical application, but it is necessary to adjust the appropriate compression height.
桂瞬丰,崔旭辉,陈春林,等.超大直径顶管用钢筋混凝土中继间密封结构数值分析及应用研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2024(7):54-59. GUI S F,CUI X H,CHEN C L,et al.Study on the numerical analysis and application of the intermediate jacking station for super-large diameter reinforced concrete pipe-jacking[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2024(7):54-59.
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