碳纤维改善沙漠砂混凝土收缩裂缝试验研究
Experimental Study on Improving the Shrinkage Crack of Desert Sand Concrete with Carbon Fiber
关键词:
碳纤维掺量;沙漠砂替代率;收缩率;沙漠砂混凝土
Key words:
Carbon fiber; Desert sand replacement ratio;Shrinkage rate;Desert sand concrete
刊期:
2017年第11期
DOI:
文章编号:
1000-4637(2017)11-54-04
基金项目:
银川能源学院校级科研项目(2015-KY-Y-47)
作者:
冯 娜1,2,张丽芝1,王佳龙3
单位:
1.银川能源学院,750105;2.同济大学土木工程学院,上海 200092; 3.温州建设集团建筑设计院宁夏分院,银川 750001)
摘要
摘 要:通过正交试验,分析了粉煤灰掺量、碳纤维掺量、沙漠砂替代率对沙漠砂混凝土28d抗压强度、劈裂抗拉强度、拉压比的影响,揭示的粉煤灰掺量、碳纤维掺量、沙漠砂替代率对沙漠砂混凝土28d抗压强度、劈裂抗拉强度、拉压比的影响规律;通过对比试验,采用与混凝土抗压强度等性能试验相同的配比,测定了基准混凝土、掺沙漠砂混凝土、正交试验最优组的1d、3d、7d、14d、28d、45d、60d收缩率,结果表明碳纤维对沙漠砂混凝土各龄期干燥收缩具有很好的抑制作用。
Abstract: The orthogonal experiment is carried out to analyze and study the influence of fly ash content, carbon fiber content, desert sand replacement ratio on the 28d compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, tension and compression ratio of desert sand concrete. Based on the comparative test, using the same mix proportion as compressive strength of concrete,the shrinkage rate of the normal concrete, desert sand concrete and orthogonal test optimal group for 1d, 3d, 7d, 14d, 28d, 45d and 60d were tested. The experimental results show that carbon fiber has a good inhibition on the shrinkage of desert sand concrete at different ages.
结论
通过正交试验,研究了粉煤灰掺量、碳纤维掺量和沙漠砂替代率对沙漠砂混凝土28d抗压强度、劈裂抗拉强度、拉压比的影响。极差分析得到的沙漠砂混凝土的最优组合是A1B3C2(即粉煤灰掺量15%、碳纤维掺量0.9%、沙漠砂替代率20%)。在此基础上,通过对比试验,测定了基准混凝土试件、掺沙漠砂混凝土试件、正交试验最优组试件的1d、3d、7d、14d、28d、45d、60d的收缩率,测定结果表明,在沙漠砂混凝土中掺入碳纤维后,试件各龄期的干缩率都明显降低,说明碳纤维对沙漠砂混凝土各龄期干燥收缩具有很好的抑制作用。
参考文献
引用本文
冯娜,张丽芝,王佳龙.碳纤维改善沙漠砂混凝土收缩裂缝试验研究[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2017(11):54-57.
FENG N, ZHANG L Z, WANG J L.Experimental Study on Improving the Shrinkage Crack of Desert Sand Concrete with Carbon Fiber[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2017(11):54-57.
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