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CFRP修复PCCP的内水压试验
Internal Water Pressure Tesing of PCCP Repaired by CFRP
2017年第12期
碳纤维增强复合材料(CFRP);预应力钢筒混凝土管(PCCP);内水压;承载能力;断丝
Carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP); Prestressed concrete cylinder pipe (PCCP); Internal water pressure; Load capacity; Brok
2017年第12期
1000-4637(2017)12-35-06
国家自然科学基金项目(50979116);北京市科委重大专项课题(Z141100006014058)
窦铁生1,2,程冰清1,2,胡 赫1,2,夏世法1,2,赵丽君1,2
1.流域水循环模拟与调控国家重点实验室, 北京 100038;2.中国水利水电科学研究院,北京 100038)

窦铁生1,2,程冰清1,2,胡 赫1,2,夏世法1,2,赵丽君1,2

窦铁生,程冰清,胡赫,等.CFRP修复PCCP的内水压试验[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2017(12):35-40.

DOU T S, CHENG BQ, HU H,et al.Internal Water Pressure Tesing of PCCP Repaired by CFRP[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2017(12):35-40.

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摘 要: 为了验证CFRP的补强加固效果,采用2根内径2.6m的PCCP进行了内水压力试验,并通过集中断丝模拟了最不利断丝管的受力状况。结果表明,未粘贴碳纤维的断丝管,在设计内水压0.9MPa的状态下,断丝40根后管芯混凝土开裂。分部位粘贴1层、2层和3层环向碳纤维的加固管,在设计内压0.9MPa下,断丝70根后管芯混凝土开裂。CFRP在管芯混凝土出现微裂缝后参与应力重分布,一定程度上缓解了裂缝尖端的应力集中,延缓管芯混凝土开裂,同时,改善了非断丝区钢丝受力状态,延迟了钢丝和钢筒进入屈服状态。CFRP补强加固PCCP的效果明显。 Abstract: In order to verify the reinforcement effects of CFRP, two internal water pressure tests were carried out by using two PCCPs with an inner diameter of 2.6m, and simulated the most unfavorable situation by using centrally breaking wires. The results show that when the design pressure is 0.9MPa, the core concrete cracks after the broken wires of the non-adhesive carbon fiber pipes reaches 40. The pipe pastes 1 layer, 2 layers and 3 layers of CFRP parts by parts, when the design pressure is 0.9MPa and the number of broken wires is 70, its core concrete cracks. CFRP contributes to the stress redistribution after the microcracks in the concrete, which can alleviate the stress concentration at the tip of the crack and retard the cracking of the concrete. At the same time, the stress state of the wires in the non-broken wires zone improves and the yield state of the wires and the cylinder delays. The effects of CFRP reinforcement on PCCP is obvious.
英文名 : Internal Water Pressure Tesing of PCCP Repaired by CFRP
刊期 : 2017年第12期
关键词 : 碳纤维增强复合材料(CFRP);预应力钢筒混凝土管(PCCP);内水压;承载能力;断丝
Key words : Carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP); Prestressed concrete cylinder pipe (PCCP); Internal water pressure; Load capacity; Brok
刊期 : 2017年第12期
DOI :
文章编号 : 1000-4637(2017)12-35-06
基金项目 : 国家自然科学基金项目(50979116);北京市科委重大专项课题(Z141100006014058)
作者 : 窦铁生1,2,程冰清1,2,胡 赫1,2,夏世法1,2,赵丽君1,2
单位 : 1.流域水循环模拟与调控国家重点实验室, 北京 100038;2.中国水利水电科学研究院,北京 100038)

窦铁生1,2,程冰清1,2,胡 赫1,2,夏世法1,2,赵丽君1,2

窦铁生,程冰清,胡赫,等.CFRP修复PCCP的内水压试验[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2017(12):35-40.

DOU T S, CHENG BQ, HU H,et al.Internal Water Pressure Tesing of PCCP Repaired by CFRP[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2017(12):35-40.

摘要
参数
结论
参考文献
引用本文

摘   要: 为了验证CFRP的补强加固效果,采用2根内径2.6m的PCCP进行了内水压力试验,并通过集中断丝模拟了最不利断丝管的受力状况。结果表明,未粘贴碳纤维的断丝管,在设计内水压0.9MPa的状态下,断丝40根后管芯混凝土开裂。分部位粘贴1层、2层和3层环向碳纤维的加固管,在设计内压0.9MPa下,断丝70根后管芯混凝土开裂。CFRP在管芯混凝土出现微裂缝后参与应力重分布,一定程度上缓解了裂缝尖端的应力集中,延缓管芯混凝土开裂,同时,改善了非断丝区钢丝受力状态,延迟了钢丝和钢筒进入屈服状态。CFRP补强加固PCCP的效果明显。 

Abstract: In order to verify the reinforcement effects of CFRP, two internal water pressure tests were carried out by using two PCCPs with an inner diameter of 2.6m, and simulated the most unfavorable situation by using centrally breaking wires. The results show that when the design pressure is 0.9MPa, the core concrete cracks after the broken wires of the non-adhesive carbon fiber pipes reaches 40. The pipe pastes 1 layer, 2 layers and 3 layers of CFRP parts by parts, when the design pressure is 0.9MPa and the number of broken wires is 70, its core concrete cracks. CFRP contributes to the stress redistribution after the microcracks in the concrete, which can alleviate the stress concentration at the tip of the crack and retard the cracking of the concrete. At the same time, the stress state of the wires in the non-broken wires zone improves and the yield state of the wires and the cylinder delays. The effects of CFRP reinforcement on PCCP is obvious.

关键词:
碳纤维增强复合材料(CFRP);预应力钢筒混凝土管(PCCP);内水压;承载能力;断丝
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本试验是在有内水压的情况下进行人工集中断丝,模拟断丝管最不利受力状况。管A为原始管,砂浆保护层没有预压应力,在试验压力0.6MPa,断丝25根时产生宏观裂缝;管芯混凝土在试验压力0.9MPa,累计断丝40根时,应变达到2625.1με,出现宏观裂缝。管B为分部位粘贴CFRP加固管,其中在断丝区粘贴了三层CFRP,管体弹性阶段CFRP与各层结构联合承载。断丝区管芯混凝土开裂后,CFRP与钢筒主要承担内水压力,在试验压力0.9MPa累计断丝70根后,出现“泄压”,试验后观察管体内部发现是CFRP在管壁原有裂缝扩张处脱开撕裂,阻止了CFRP进一步的发挥作用,之后加压至0.95MPa,测点处管芯混凝土开裂,压力不再上升。以上试验结果表明:①CFRP在管芯混凝土弹性阶段,与管其他结构联合承载;②管芯混凝土开裂后,由于CFRP在管芯混凝土上的约束作用,有效地限制了管芯混凝土裂缝从微观向宏观的发展,改善了PCCP管体结构的应力状态;③CFRP可以改善非断丝区钢丝的受力,延缓钢丝的屈服,从而延缓断丝管的劣化速度。因此,在PCCP管芯混凝土内侧粘贴碳纤维对断丝管补强加固效果明显。

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[7] Murat Engindeniz,Peter D.Nardini, Rasko P. Ojdrovic, el al. CFRP Repair and Strengthening of PCCP for Thrust Restraint. Pipelines[C]. Pipelines Conference,2012:1368-1376
[8] Yongjei Lee,Eun-Taik Lee.Analysis of Prestressed Concrete Cylinder Pipes with Fiber Reinforced Polymer[J]. Journal of Civil Engineering,2015,19(3):682-688. 

窦铁生,程冰清,胡赫,.CFRP修复PCCP的内水压试验[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2017(12):35-40.

DOU T S, CHENG BQ, HU H,et al.Internal Water Pressure Tesing of PCCP Repaired by CFRP[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2017(12):35-40.

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