真空绝热板外墙保温系统性能研究

Study on Performance of Exterior Wall Insulation System for Vacuum Insulation Board

浏览量:

关键词:

真空绝热板;导热系数;系统;试验

Key words:

Vacuum insulation panels; Thermal conductivity; System; Experiment

刊期:

2016年第5期

DOI:

文章编号:

1000-4637(2016)05-74-03

基金项目:

作者:

冯长伟,苏晋鹏,金志华

单位:

昆山市建设工程质量检测中心,215300)

摘要

摘   要:进行了真空绝热板外墙保温系统性能试验研究,发明了一种新型的外墙保温拉伸黏结强度专用切割装置。结果表明,真空绝热板具有较低的导热系数,物理力学性能良好。真空绝热板薄抹灰外墙保温系统具有较好的安全性能和耐久性能,抗风压性能达到6.3kPa,耐候性试验后墙体外观较好,无空鼓、剥落和裂缝,耐候试验后抹面层和保温层拉伸黏结强度达到0.08MPa,系统抗冲击性能达到3J。系统具有较低的吸水量和较高的水蒸气湿流密度。真空绝热板外墙保温系统已经在某些外墙和屋面工程中应用,效果较好。

Abstract: The performance experiment of exterior wall insulation system for vacuum insulation board was carried out, and a new type of external wall thermal insulation tensile bond strength special cutting device was invented.The results show that, vacuum insulation board with lower thermal conductivity has good physical and mechanical properties. Vacuum insulation board thin plastering exterior wall thermal insulation system has better security performance and durability, anti-wind pressure performance reaches to 6.3kPa, exterior wall of weathering test after experiment is good, which is no hollowing, spalling and cracking, and tensile bond strength of finishing layer and the insulation layer reaches 0.08MPa after weathering test, system shock resistance reaches 3J. The system has a low water absorption and high water vapor density, and the external thermal insulation system of vacuum insulation panels has been used in some external wall and roofing projects, the effect is better.


结论

(1)真空绝热板具有较低的导热系数和良好的物理力学性能,导热系数达到10-3数量级。
(2)真空绝热板薄抹灰系统具有较好的安全性能和耐久性能,抗风压性能达到6.3kPa,系统抗冲击性能达到3J。耐候性试验后墙体外观较好,无空鼓、剥落和裂缝现象,耐候试验后抹面层和保温层的拉伸黏结强度达到0.08MPa,系统耐冻融性能良好,耐冻融试验后无裂缝、空鼓和脱落现象,抹面层和保温层的拉伸黏结强度达到0.08MPa。
(3)真空绝热板外墙保温系统是新型外墙保温系统,真空绝热板可以薄抹灰系统直接应用到外墙上,也可与幕墙系统、保温装饰板、复合预制墙板和复合砌块结合的形式出现,但真空绝热板薄抹灰系统因为有板缝的存在,在工程实际中成为一薄弱点和施工难点,需要进一步研究和改进。

参考文献

[1] 耿进良,韩厚德.真空绝热板绝热特性研究[J].节能,2010(12):24-26.
[2] 苏俊,徐颖.真空绝热板热工性能检测方法的研究[J].新型建筑材料,2013(5):41-44.
[3] 张新庆,吴小翔.A级防火等级外墙外保温系统推荐[J].建筑节能,2011(9):57-59.
[4] 谷志旺,邢文杰. STP真空绝热板抹灰外墙内保温系统的施工技术[J].粉煤灰,2013(5):40-44.
 

引用本文


上一个: 水泥基多孔吸声材料研究进展

下一个: 空气渗流和冷凝对玻化微珠保温砂浆湿积累影响的数值分析

相关文件