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不同掺合料对喷射钢纤维混凝土性能的影响
Effect of different admixtures on the properties of shotcrete with steel fibres
2024年第3期
隧道支护;喷射钢纤维混凝土;掺合料;工作性;力学性能;耐久性能
Tunnel support; Shotcrete with steel fibre; Admixture; Workability; Mechanical property; Durability
2024年第3期
10.19761/j.1000-4637.2024.03.057.05
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51778621)。
翟军强1,李向龙1,周霄骋2,秦世杰3,*,秦鸿根2
1.中交二公局第四工程有限公司,河南 洛阳 471002;2.东南大学 材料科学与工程学院,江苏 南京 211189;3.江苏道智公路科学研究院有限公司,江苏 南京 210031

翟军强1,李向龙1,周霄骋2,秦世杰3,*,秦鸿根2

翟军强,李向龙,周霄骋,等.不同掺合料对喷射钢纤维混凝土性能的影响[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2024(3):57-61.

ZHAI J Q,LI X L,ZHOU X C,et al.Effect of different admixtures on the properties of shotcrete with steel Fibres[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2024(3):57-61.

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摘   要:依托某重点工程隧道穹顶支护用高性能喷射混凝土的性能要求,配制了C40喷射钢纤维混凝土,研究了掺合料的种类(粉煤灰、专用掺合料、抗裂剂)对喷射钢纤维混凝土工作性、力学性能和耐久性能的影响。结果表明:掺不同掺合料喷射钢纤维混凝土的坍落度均满足(180±20)mm的要求,表观密度稳定在2 530 kg/m3左右,抗压强度均满足设计强度等级要求,耐久性能均较好;另外,与掺粉煤灰的喷射钢纤维混凝土相比,掺专用掺合料或抗裂剂的喷射钢纤维混凝土的保水性和黏聚性均较好,力学性能和耐久性能基本均较优,抗渗等级分别达到了P11和P10,28 d碳化深度均小于12.0 mm。 Abstract: Based on the performance requirements of high-performance shotcrete for tunnel dome support in a key engineering project, C40 shotcrete with steel fibers was prepared. The effects of different types of admixtures (fly ash, special admixtures, anti-cracking agents) on the workability, mechanical properties, and durability of shotcrete with steel fibers were studied. The results show that the slump of shotcrete with steel fibers mixed with different admixtures meets the requirement of (180±20)mm, the apparent density remains stable at around 2 530 kg/m3, the compressive strength meets the design strength grade requirements, and the durability performance is good. In addition, compared with the shotcrete with steel fibers mixed with fly ash, the shotcrete with steel fibers mixed with special admixtures or anti-cracking agents has better water retention and cohesion, and basically better mechanical properties and durability, and the impermeability level reaches P11 and P10 respectively, and the 28 d carbonation depth is less than 12.0 mm.
英文名 : Effect of different admixtures on the properties of shotcrete with steel fibres
刊期 : 2024年第3期
关键词 : 隧道支护;喷射钢纤维混凝土;掺合料;工作性;力学性能;耐久性能
Key words : Tunnel support; Shotcrete with steel fibre; Admixture; Workability; Mechanical property; Durability
刊期 : 2024年第3期
DOI : 10.19761/j.1000-4637.2024.03.057.05
文章编号 :
基金项目 : 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51778621)。
作者 : 翟军强1,李向龙1,周霄骋2,秦世杰3,*,秦鸿根2
单位 : 1.中交二公局第四工程有限公司,河南 洛阳 471002;2.东南大学 材料科学与工程学院,江苏 南京 211189;3.江苏道智公路科学研究院有限公司,江苏 南京 210031

翟军强1,李向龙1,周霄骋2,秦世杰3,*,秦鸿根2

翟军强,李向龙,周霄骋,等.不同掺合料对喷射钢纤维混凝土性能的影响[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2024(3):57-61.

ZHAI J Q,LI X L,ZHOU X C,et al.Effect of different admixtures on the properties of shotcrete with steel Fibres[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2024(3):57-61.

摘要
参数
结论
参考文献
引用本文

摘   要:依托某重点工程隧道穹顶支护用高性能喷射混凝土的性能要求,配制了C40喷射钢纤维混凝土,研究了掺合料的种类(粉煤灰、专用掺合料、抗裂剂)对喷射钢纤维混凝土工作性、力学性能和耐久性能的影响。结果表明:掺不同掺合料喷射钢纤维混凝土的坍落度均满足(180±20)mm的要求,表观密度稳定在2 530 kg/m3左右,抗压强度均满足设计强度等级要求,耐久性能均较好;另外,与掺粉煤灰的喷射钢纤维混凝土相比,掺专用掺合料或抗裂剂的喷射钢纤维混凝土的保水性和黏聚性均较好,力学性能和耐久性能基本均较优,抗渗等级分别达到了P11和P10,28 d碳化深度均小于12.0 mm。

Abstract: Based on the performance requirements of high-performance shotcrete for tunnel dome support in a key engineering project, C40 shotcrete with steel fibers was prepared. The effects of different types of admixtures (fly ash, special admixtures, anti-cracking agents) on the workability, mechanical properties, and durability of shotcrete with steel fibers were studied. The results show that the slump of shotcrete with steel fibers mixed with different admixtures meets the requirement of (180±20)mm, the apparent density remains stable at around 2 530 kg/m3, the compressive strength meets the design strength grade requirements, and the durability performance is good. In addition, compared with the shotcrete with steel fibers mixed with fly ash, the shotcrete with steel fibers mixed with special admixtures or anti-cracking agents has better water retention and cohesion, and basically better mechanical properties and durability, and the impermeability level reaches P11 and P10 respectively, and the 28 d carbonation depth is less than 12.0 mm.

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(1)结合实际工程特点和施工经验,在配制振动成型的喷射钢纤维混凝土时,应将其强度等级适当提高一个等级。
(2)掺粉煤灰、专用掺合料、抗裂剂的喷射钢纤维混凝土的坍落度均满足(180±20)mm的要求,表观密度均稳定在2 530 kg/m3左右。另外,与掺粉煤灰的混凝土相比,掺专用掺合料和抗裂剂的混凝土保水性和黏聚性均较好。
(3)本文配制的3种喷射钢纤维混凝土的抗压强度均满足设计强度等级(C40)要求。与掺粉煤灰的DP1组相比,掺抗裂剂的DP3组抗压强度、轴心抗压强度和弹性模量基本均较好,掺专用掺合料的DP2组抗压强度、轴心抗压强度和弹性模量均最大。
(4)与掺粉煤灰的DP1组相比,掺专用掺合料的DP2组和掺抗裂剂的DP3组的干燥收缩性能、抗氯离子渗透性能、抗水渗透性能和抗碳化性能基本均较好。其中,DP2、DP3组的抗渗等级分别达到了P11和P10,28 d碳化深度均小于12.0 mm。

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翟军强,李向龙,周霄骋,.不同掺合料对喷射钢纤维混凝土性能的影响[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2024(3):57-61.

ZHAI J Q,LI X L,ZHOU X C,et al.Effect of different admixtures on the properties of shotcrete with steel Fibres[J].China Concrete and Cement Products,2024(3):57-61.

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